The US Treasury’s initiative

Bank of America fined $1.2 billion for breaching anti-money laundering and sanctions regulations

The Treasury Department has imposed one of the highest fines in its history

Il presidente Donald Trump ascolta il discorso del segretario al Tesoro Scott Bessent nello Studio Ovale della Casa Bianca, mercoledì 7 ottobre 2026, a Washington. (Foto AP/Julia Demaree Nikhinson) APN

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The US Treasury Department has announced that it is imposing a fine of $1.2 billion on Bank of America, which is accused of breaching anti-money laundering and sanctions laws. The fines imposed on the second-largest bank in the US represent the third-highest penalty in the Department’s history.

“When a bank of this size fails to meet its obligations regarding anti-money laundering and sanctions, the consequences extend far beyond its borders, exposing the entire US financial system to significant risks associated with illicit financial flows,” the Treasury Secretary said in a statement Scott Bessent. “Today’s actions send a clear message: not even the largest financial institutions are above the law.”

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The Treasury also announced that Bank of America had reached an $11.6 million settlement with the Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) in relation to ‘alleged breaches of numerous sanctions programmes, including those concerning Iran, Russia, drug trafficking and global terrorism’.

In a statement, the Treasury clarified that the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) had imposed a fine of $1.2 billion due to Bank of America’s failure to mitigate and report priority risks to national security, including Chinese money-laundering networks and illicit financial activities along the south-western border.

The penalty includes $750 million to be paid to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC); this is the largest fine ever imposed by this federal banking regulator.

The Treasury has stated that Bank of America ‘admits to having intentionally breached’ the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, legislation which requires banks to cooperate with the government to detect and prevent money laundering.

This measure represents the third-largest fine ever imposed by the Treasury Department, following the settlement of approximately $4 billion reached in 2023 with Binance — the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange — and the settlement of approximately $3 billion with Canada’s TD Bank, signed the following year. Both of these landmark initiatives took place against the backdrop of the Biden administration’s focus on combating money laundering and its efforts to promote regulatory compliance in the virtual currency sector, which was expanding at the time. Months later, Binance’s founder and CEO, Changpeng Zhao, was sentenced to four months in prison for turning a blind eye whilst criminals used his platform to move funds linked to child sexual abuse, drug trafficking and terrorism.

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