The anniversary

4 November, Mattarella: ‘The armed forces are loyal to constitutional values.’ Meloni: ‘We must never take for granted the courage of those who serve Italia’

A laurel wreath laid at the Altar of the Fatherland on National Unity Day. Many messages paid tribute to the four Italian soldiers who died on 29 October in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Il ministro della Difesa Guido Crosetto, la presidente del Consiglio Giorgia Meloni, il presidente del Senato Ignazio La Russa, il presidente della Repubblica Sergio Mattarella, il presidente della Camera Lorenzo Fontana e il presidente della Corte costituzionale Giovanni Amoroso durante la celebrazione della “Giornata dell'Unità nazionale e delle Forze armate” all’Altare della Patria, Roma, Mercoledì 4 novembre 2026 (Foto Roberto Monaldo / LaPresse)

Minister of Defence Guido Crosetto, premier Giorgia Meloni, President of the Senate Ignazio La Russa, President of the Republic Sergio Mattarella, President of the Chamber of Deputies Lorenzo Fontana, and President of the Constitutional Court Giovanni Amoroso during the celebration of the “Day of National Unity and the Armed Forces” at the Altar of the Fatherland Rome, Wednesday, November, 4, 2026 (Photo by Roberto Monaldo / LaPresse) LAPRESSE

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

In the year marking the 80th anniversary of the choice to become a republic, the Day of National Unity and the Armed Forces on 4 November ‘takes on special significance’. This is what the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, wrote in a message sent to the Minister of Defence, Guido Crosetto.

This morning, the Head of State laid a laurel wreath on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the Altar of the Fatherland. Present at the ceremony were Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Mr Crosetto himself, the Presidents of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, Ignazio La Russa and Lorenzo Fontana, and the President of the Constitutional Court, Giovanni Amoroso.

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The loyalty of the Armed Forces

The Armed Forces’ oath of allegiance to the Republic, writes Mattarella, ‘is rooted in the values of its Constitution’. It is a legacy to be safeguarded so that the memory of the past may be combined with hope for the future and ‘the atrocities experienced during the world wars may never be repeated’.

The anniversary celebrates the fulfilment of the ‘Risorgimento dream’ of national unity and the journey which, through the struggle for liberation, brought freedom and democracy to the country. It has also given ‘Italia a leading role’, thanks to the Republic’s policy of peace and international cooperation.

The tragedy in Bosnia

The day was overshadowed by the deaths of the four Italian soldiers who lost their lives in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 29 October during Operation EUFOR Althea. For Meloni, this tragedy served as a reminder of ‘just how high the price can be’ for those who choose to wear the uniform, ‘and how important it is never to take for granted the courage of those who serve Italia’.

“Behind every uniform,” says the Prime Minister, “there are men and women who have decided to ‘put the good of the nation before their own’.” Meloni then posted a video on social media of her paying tribute at the Altar of the Fatherland alongside Mattarella.

For Crosetto, the anniversary ‘is part of our nation’s history and identity’. In his message, the minister mentions the victims of Bosnia by name. They are Staff Sergeants Simone Ruggia and Claudio Marchesi of the Army Air Corps, Captain Franco Adriano Zecchillo and Staff Sergeant Laura Procacci of the Italian Red Cross Military Volunteer Corps. Our thoughts also go out to the eleven wounded and their families. The Minister for Enterprise, Adolfo Urso, also refers to those who fell in Bosnia.

La Russa emphasises the sense of belonging to a single national community ‘beyond all differences’. Fontana, who is due to attend the ceremony at the Military Memorial to the Fallen Overseas in Bari, thanks the military personnel serving ‘on home soil, in emergencies and on missions abroad’.

The Minister of the Interior, Matteo Piantedosi, has praised the ‘Strade sicure’ military personnel, who work alongside the police in the most sensitive neighbourhoods of our cities. The Minister for the Environment, Gilberto Pichetto Fratin, links the importance of remembrance to ‘a period marked by profound international tensions’. Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini also thanks the Armed Forces.

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