International mobility

95% of university students promote Erasmus+

The Commission's Participant Report confirms student satisfaction: at school it reaches 98%. In 2025 from Italia 40,405 departures, +12%

by Eugenio Bruno

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3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Almost 40 years after its inception, the Erasmus+ programme is still an all-round enrichment tool for those who take part in it. This is stated by the results of the Participant Report - the European Commission's official tool for collecting direct feedback from participants on their experience, learning and organisation, ed. - which will be disseminated on Thursday 15 May in Rome on the occasion of the presentation of the 2025 Report.

Last year's results paint a positive picture. Ninety-five per cent of university students say they are very or fairly satisfied with the period abroad they have just completed and 98% would recommend it to their fellow students.

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Participant feedback

The answers to the questionnaire first of all give an insight into the reasons why boys and girls participate in Erasmus+. From an educational point of view, what moves them is the desire to deal with different curricular content (75.7%) or to learn or improve a foreign language (73.5%).

In this context, the Erasmus grants, although not sufficient to cover the entire stay as the average monthly fees are around 350-400 euros, are nevertheless decisive in ensuring the participation of the interviewees: almost half, without a grant, would not have been able to afford the expenses necessary to live an experience abroad.

Turning to the effects once back home, nine out of ten Erasmus students state that they have gained more self-confidence and the ability to adapt in new contexts; they have developed critical thinking and feel more open and curious about new challenges; with respect to social relations. The answers show that Erasmus makes them more tolerant of different values and behaviour, more willing to cooperate with people from other cultures and with a different background. More than 70% of the students say they are more interested in European issues and 78% have taken advantage of it to enhance skills related to their field of study. For many, almost two out of three, the Erasmus experience represented a useful moment of reflection in order to have, on their return, clearer ideas about their future in terms of aspirations and work objectives

Even higher satisfaction (over 98%) emerges in schools: 95.6% of pupils return more autonomous, responsible and self-confident; over 90% have learned or improved practical skills. School staff, who have been able to participate in exchange projects such as university exchange projects for years now, report equally significant benefits: 92.4% have acquired new practical skills relevant to their role; 56.3% report improved organisational and leadership skills. In addition, 98% of teachers and pupils report an improvement in language skills.

LE ESPERIENZE SUL CAMPO

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A healthy programme

As we have reported in recent months in this newspaper after the drop in 2024, in 2025 the numbers of Erasmus+ have gone up again. Starting with the available budget, which was 145.8 million euros, up 11.2% compared to Call 2024 when it was 131.2. With a clear knock-on effect on departures: overall, they grew by 12 per cent last year. There were 40,405 mobilities, including 36,013 students and 4,392 lecturers and technical-administrative staff.

The identikit of the Italia student who has chosen Europe as a destination is also well known: he or she has an average age of 22 and a half, which becomes 25 for an intern. Female students account for 62% of mobility, two percentage points more in the case of an internship abroad. Spain, France, Germany, Portugal and Belgium are the countries with which most exchanges are carried out both for study, with an average stay of five months, and for an internship, which lasts an average of 3.5 months. Erasmus students are mainly enrolled in courses of study in Economics, Political Science, Medicine, Languages and Law.

Turning to entry flows, the student arriving in Italia is, on average, just over 22 years old, in 65% of cases she is a girl and her stay lasts five months; she comes mainly from Spain, France, Germany, Poland and Portugal. However, entries from Turkey and Romania are on the rise.

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