Ismea Report

Agricultural policies, insured values up to 10.3 billion

Under the umbrella of the companies fewer but on average larger companies. In the North still almost 80% of the subsidised insurance market

by E.Sg.

Campi agricoli, completamente devastati dall'alluvione, a ridosso del fiume Santerno nei pressi di Ravenna. (ANSA/Emanuele Valeri)

2' min read

2' min read

An all-time high for the agricultural insurance market, which is growing both in terms of insured values and premiums paid, but the number of insured farms (which are, however, of a higher average size) is falling.

According to the "Report on risk management in agriculture 2024" by Ismea, the set of subsidised policies, financed with EU and national contributions, the insured value in 2023 amounts to 10.3 billion euros, up 2.2% on an annual basis. Driving the market is the vegetable crops sector, with €7.5 billion of gross saleable production insured, up by 4.1% compared to 2022. A figure that, notes Ismea, "offsets the downward variations recorded in the values expressed by livestock farming (-1.5%) and policies on farm structures (-3.6%)".

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Costs fell: 'the average tariff in the vegetable sector, which accounts for almost three quarters of the total insured values, posted a year-on-year 0.33 percentage point downward correction to 9.34% for the first time since 2016, following a year, 2022, with an improved claims ratio,' the report said.

 

There has been a reduction in the number of insured companies: in the crop sector it is down 4% year-on-year, to just over 63,000, with an insured area of 1.28 million hectares (-1.1% compared to 2022). If we add to this the livestock farms and companies with policies against damage to structures, we exceed 73,700 insured companies, a figure that is still down on 2022 (-4%).

 

In the vegetable crops segment, the 2023 data attribute to the geographical macro-division of the North a still preponderant market share of 79.5%, against 8.5% in the Centre and 12% in the South (including the Islands). "The South, therefore, stabilises the recovery of over 5 percentage points of share achieved in the last six insurance campaigns," notes Ismea, "despite the fact that the market is still strongly unbalanced territorially, also due to economic, climatic and structural factors.

 

Wine grapes confirmed again in 2023 as the most insured product with Euro 2.9 billion (-1.8% compared to the previous year), followed by industrial tomatoes which, with over Euro 652 million of insured values, overtook apples in the ranking (now in third place with over Euro 639 million of insured values; -7.6% compared to 2022). Important values were also recorded for rice (Euro 578 million; +9.1%), grain maize (Euro 571 million; +2.5%) and silage maize (Euro 349 million; +16.6%), as well as soft and durum wheat which, with increases of 33.9% and 34.3% respectively, gained seventh and eighth place in the ranking of the most insured products.

 

In order to ensure the sustainability of the risk management system in agriculture, in addition to the actions of rationalisation and containment of public expenditure already foreseen by the 2024 Agriculture Risk Management Plan (PGR)," Ismea commented, "it will be fundamental for the next few years to increasingly pursue the objectives set out in the intervention strategy of the Strategic Plan of the CAP 2023-2027, seeking maximum integration between the interventions planned at EU and national level, also in their different territorial declinations, and strengthening the policies of support for innovation and risk assessment, prevention and mitigation actions".

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