Land protection

Agriculture and EU funds: Mafia infiltration in the South, speculation in the North. Penalties of 40 million

A year of investigations by the Cufaa carabinieri (forestry, environmental and agri-food units). Agriculture Minister Lollobrigida: 'We want to strengthen their action, making it more incisive'

FRANCESCO LOLLOBRIGIDA MINISTRO

3' min read

3' min read

Over 900 thousand controls, 16 thousand people reported, 36 thousand offences contested, and 40 million euros in penalties. This is the 2024 budget of the Carabinieri's Forestry, Environmental and Agri-food Units Command (Cufaa), presented at Masaf by the Minister of Agriculture, Francesco Lollobrigida, together with Commander Fabrizio Parrulli and Brigadier General Daniel Melis.

A capillary activity that, from 2024, will see the Cufaa functionally dependent on the Masaf, except for the competences assigned to the Ministry of the Environment. Four axes of intervention: territory protection, flora and fauna protection, agri-food safety and environmental control.

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The numbers sector by sector

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Land protection (hydrogeology, fires, unauthorised building, forest cutting):
416,237 inspections, 4,946 reports, 13,044 offences detected, 11.2 million euro in fines.

Flora and fauna (hunting, timber, Washington Convention, mistreatment):
201,746 inspections, 1,356 complaints, 12,122 offences, 7.2 million euro in fines.

Food (traceability, labelling, fraud, pesticides):
11,881 inspections, 226 complaints, 2,150 violations ascertained, 7.3 million euro in fines.

Environment (landfills, waste, pollution):
91,942 inspections, 6,142 complaints, 4,915 infringements, 10.7 million euro fines.

Focus on fraud and EU funds: the role of mafias (in the South) and white collars (in the North)

General Daniel Melis, on the other hand, focused on the supervision of the entire food chain. "Our task is to ensure that every product, from field to plate, complies with quality and safety regulations. It is not enough for a food to be healthy: it must also comply with production specifications."

Melis also recalled the investigations conducted jointly with the Nas and turned the spotlight on the risk of Mafia infiltration in accessing European funds: 'In the Messina and Catanese areas, we have unmasked connivance between officials and Mafia families. Phenomena that are more widespread in the South, but also present in the North, where large investors come into play'.

Strengthening regulations

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"The Cufaa," said Minister Lollobrigida, "is an excellence of our system of controls and persecutory capacity against those who commit acts contrary to the law, and as Masaf we want to understand how to be of further support to the work of the corps and be able to guarantee a greater capacity to impact on the many environmental issues, the protection of our forests, biodiversity and the fight against poaching".

The minister also announced Lollobrigida that the government intends to include in the amendment to law 157/92 on hunting the central role of the Arma 'in terms of deterring poaching and strengthening controls'.

Emphasising the work done by the Cufaa 'both in the regions with ordinary statutes and in those with special statutes where the corps intervenes in a subsidiary manner, given the latency of regional structures', Minister Lollobrigida said that on the issue 'further study should be done, because there is an organisational disharmony that, in my opinion, does not make much sense and on which, with the Conference of the Regions, we could understand how to make the collaboration structural or try to put the corps in a position to have a greater number of personnel to be able to make up for the objective deficiencies that those regions have been demonstrating for some years'.

"There is no other country that has 8,000 people dedicated to this type of control. Within the control booth at Masaf, the control system has been further refined and made more efficient, and compared to previous years, not only is the implementation of these controls exceptional, but also the number of successful ones,' the minister concluded.

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