Great Creative Minds

An object in a room is like a tea bag in a cup: take Bouroullec’s word for it

The French designer and artist reveals how a single detail is enough to create a special atmosphere in the home. The key is to remain curious and retain a childlike sense of wonder.

by Fabrizia Villa

Ronan Bouroullec. ©yumi kurotani

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

It is difficult to remain a blank slate, especially when you have a career spanning more than thirty years behind you, collaborations with companies such as Cappellini, Mutina, Vitra, Cassina and Flos, and your work is featured in the permanent collections of the world’s leading design museums. ‘When faced with a project,’ says Ronan Bouroullec, ‘it’s important to adopt a naïve perspective, a desire to discover that stems from the assumption that you have a great deal to learn’ – a mindset which, he admits, becomes increasingly difficult to maintain as time goes by.

“Untitled” (2022), artwork in ceramica su alluminio e Shaku Chair, in legno, sintesi di design e artigianato. Si ispira alla manifattura giapponese ed è firmata da Ronan ed Erwan Bouroullec, KOYORI (850 € + Iva). ©Studio Bouroullec

This approach, adopted by the French designer and artist, explains his constant movement between different fields, from drawing to design, from fashion to artisanal crafts. ‘I don’t feel like a specialist, nor do I want to be one; I’d much rather be a generalist who works with specialists,’ he explains. It is this same curiosity that led him to collaborate with Issey Miyake in the world of fashion, but also with companies and artisans of extraordinary expertise who work with glass and ceramics. “On the other hand, when I was very young and began working with Vitra, Rolf Fehlbaum invited me to reflect on the theme of work. I was taken aback; I thought it was a casting mistake, having never worked in an office in my life. But he was right.” For years, his collaboration in the sector has been hugely successful.

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Perhaps it’s down to the casting, but our conversation turns to cinema as a metaphor for this gathering at Casa Mutina, where we’re celebrating fifteen years of collaboration between the designer and the Modena-based company, which since 2005 has been transforming ceramics by combining traditional craftsmanship with contemporary styles. ‘A designer’s work is quite similar to that of an actor: you make different films with different directors. I work well when I’m in a dialogue with people who share the same passion, the same desire to do things well, whatever the sector,” he says. Among them is undoubtedly Mutina’s CEO, Massimo Orsini, whom he prefers to describe as a director, to stay with the metaphor. Theirs is a friendship built on exchanges (including tennis matches), dialogue and projects. It is thanks to him, above all others, that Bouroullec has come to realise just how central the exhibition aspect is to his practice.

Inchiostri di Bouroullec è una combinazione di vasi con otto elementi da incastrare tra loro con diverse combinazioni.Qui le versioni 2025 in vetro soffiato e colato dalla Fornace Simone Cenedese, Murano (prezzo su richiesta). ©Enrico Fiorese

For the designer, in fact, exhibitions are a tool for analysis: ‘I design objects, but I rarely get the chance to see them all together. It’s a rather unusual way of looking at things. An object in a room is like a tea bag in a cup of water: it creates a certain atmosphere, a certain flavour, a certain texture. Bringing many of them together in an exhibition space then becomes a way of demonstrating that such assemblages can generate harmony, calm and even beauty. Exhibiting is also an opportunity to share my work with people who do not necessarily have the means to buy what I make’. The aim at that point is the dissemination of culture. It was in this spirit that, in 2021, the exhibition The Sound of My Left Hand was launched – the designer’s first solo exhibition in Italia, which brought together, without defining any boundaries, his artistic practice and the poetics of design objects, a prelude to the landmark exhibition Résonance, with which the Centre Pompidou paid tribute in 2024 to one of France’s most beloved and prolific designers.

‘These were two important occasions to emphasise once again that, for me, there is no hierarchy amongst the various means of expression. I believe, like Ettore Sottsass, that designing an ashtray is just as complicated as designing an airport. I really enjoy working on industrial projects, but at the same time I’m passionate about working with craftspeople, drawing or even devising urban planning projects. The same goes for materials: as with colours, I have no absolute preferences, nor do I have a theory of colour.” What really interests him, in fact, is what he describes as the ‘vibration’ of objects, their imperfection and unpredictability – that almost magical quality that materials such as glass and ceramics possess, being uncontrollable and not perfect down to a tenth of a millimetre. ‘I like the fact that it’s temperature, chemistry and natural elements that decide the outcome. Like when the wind alters the surface of the water or the foliage of the trees near the sea.’ In an increasingly synthetic world, people seem to have lost their appreciation of materials and colours. This is why his work focuses on more organic and natural forms.

Luce Sferica, lampada in vetro soffiato con tre lunghezze diverse, FLOS (da 3.850 €). ©Robert Rieger

Having grown up in the Breton countryside, for Bouroullec the landscape becomes the key to restoring a balance with nature. ‘I’m lucky enough to have a house in Brittany with a beautiful view, and when I’m working on a new piece, I think about it on the terrace of that house and ask myself: would that landscape accept it or reject it?’ There is also another important aspect he likes to focus on: the way an object ages. “For me, this is just as important in a design as comfort and durability, because I love the signs of ageing on objects and I think it’s a fundamental ecological consideration in a world characterised by excessive consumption and the constant need for change.”

Perhaps it is precisely this inclination towards contemplation that has allowed Bouroullec to remain that blank sheet of paper, still waiting to be written on, and to rediscover a certain primal innocence that enables him to approach new projects with curiosity and detachment. For years, he has found a sense of balance in drawing, which is almost an exercise in meditation. ‘For me, drawing is a bit like walking,’ he says. ‘It’s a way of contemplating, but also of thinking.’ He doesn’t start with a specific idea; his drawings are rather an association of lines and movements, just as walking is. ‘One step after another, one stroke after another; what matters is not the end result, but the practice itself.’ Drawing is also an immediate response to that ‘rollercoaster ride between pleasure and depression’ that is the design process, ‘a formidable discipline, but one that takes an awfully long time, being a collective and necessarily slow activity’.

Finestra Giorno fa parte delle Editions, collezioni di oggetti in ceramica fatti a mano, firmati e numerati, e, sullo sfondo, Aria, partitura visiva da parete con listelli ed elementi circolari in grès porcellanato (quella in foto, 273 € al mq), MUTINA. ©GERHARDT KELLERMANN

For some years now, this quest for harmony has found an unexpected ally in Instagram. A space of freedom, a diary – as the designer himself describes it – which allows him to present his projects, but also his art, for what it really is, without filters or intermediaries. ‘I find that the discipline of design is often misunderstood,’ he explains. ‘Sometimes I walk past a shop window and see one of my pieces poorly displayed, or placed alongside others I don’t like. At times like that, I feel as though my work has been taken away from me. With Instagram, on the other hand, it’s as if I have a TV channel, a radio station or a magazine all to myself, over which I have total control.” This is also because he has always photographed his projects and designs himself: “It’s the best way for me to convey a certain sensibility, that charm I aspire to in my work.”

Her virtual diary, which, day by day, is enriched with projects, designs and collaborations, such as those presented at the last Salone del Mobile: one with B&B Italia and a furniture collection that is, once again, the result of a deep dialogue and friendship, forged fifteen years ago with Piero Gandini, formerly the creative force behind Flos. The other is with Matera: ‘I’ve designed some marble objects for them,’ he explains. “I’m keen to work with small, up-and-coming businesses; it’s a way of remembering those who put their trust in me when I was just starting out.”

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