Big Tech

Apple changes iPhones again: so it will be possible to download apps

The Cupertino giant announced that it will for the first time allow European users to download iPhone applications from web platforms

by Biagio Simonetta

2' min read

2' min read

If that's not a breakthrough, it's a close call. Apple has announced that it will for the first time allow European users to download iPhone applications from web platforms, and not only from its store or alternative stores. A necessary move, that of the Cupertino giant, to comply with the European Union regulations included in the latest Digital Markets Act, which aims to regulate the Big Tech market.

The revision announced in these hours is a historic step for developers and users of iPhones (and Apple products in general). Apple will also allow developers to offer discounts to users outside the app store and will allow third-party marketplaces to offer their own developed apps.

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Most of the changes will come into effect immediately, with the exception of Apple's offer to allow developers to distribute apps from websites, which will be launched in the spring, Cupertino said.

"With iOS 17.4," they explained from Apple, "we launched alternative app marketplaces that can offer a catalogue of apps from other developers in addition to the marketplace developer's own apps. Today we are announcing that marketplaces can also offer a catalogue consisting exclusively of the marketplace developer's own apps. This change takes effect immediately.

The move is the latest in a series of changes made by Apple to comply with the EU Digital Markets Act, which came into force this month. The law targets the dominant position of platforms such as Alphabet's Google Search, Apple's App Store, Amazon.com and Meta's Facebook, in an attempt to improve competition. These companies have to comply with a series of rules in order not to incur significant penalties of up to 10% of annual worldwide turnover (and up to 20% for repeat offenders).

As for Apple, this month the company was hit with a billion-dollar fine (€1.8 billion) commissioned by the European Commission on charges of preventing music streaming rivals from offering cheaper deals. A fine to which Apple has clearly appealed, explaining that the regulators have failed to find any 'credible evidence of consumer harm'. In the meantime, the stock is slightly down in early 2024, awaiting exploits on artificial intelligence that could arrive in the spring.

Apple made other moves this year to make the App Store EU-compliant, including restructuring the commission charged to developers. The company scrapped the 30 per cent commission for a more affordable 17 per cent. Instead, it introduced a 3 per cent processing fee for apps that use Apple's in-app purchase system and a 50 cent per app installation fee for software that is downloaded more than 1 million times in a 12-month period.

Apple, together with Meta and TikTok, is fighting its designation as 'gatekeeper' in the European courts. Last month, ByteDance, owner of the social network TikTok, lost in an appeal against the EU in an attempt to suspend this decision.

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