The word from the manager: L&B Capital Sgr

"I prefer corporate at this market stage"

'Particularly interesting high yields, but diversifying mainly on very liquid issues'

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Claudio Cavaletti, Head of Bond Investments at L&B Capital Sgr, explains how to navigate the bond market and which segments to focus on in the coming months.

With stock indices running we often overlook the bond segment. What opportunities does it offer today?

In a stable interest rate environment, short-dated corporate bonds remain a good option for investors focused on generating a steady income (carry). It will be crucial to have a selective approach to cope with the different regional dynamics and to seize the best opportunities, given the dispersed growth and inflation outlook globally. In the current environment, we continue to favour good-quality government and corporate bonds, tending towards the 3/7-year curve and giving space in the short term to high yield.

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What impact have recent central bank monetary policies had on markets?

Recent restrictive monetary policies of central banks have had a significant impact on markets, leading to higher borrowing costs and increased volatility. The move in the second half of 2025 towards a cycle of lower rates in an environment of gradually declining inflation has favoured bond funds, particularly those with longer duration, although yields have remained moderate and still subject to volatility.

LA CRESCITA DEI CORPORATE

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And what should we expect next year?

Some central banks, such as the Fed, have started to cut interest rates, with the aim of stimulating the economy, which nevertheless leads markets to take neutral positions in anticipation of further cuts. In our assessment, the US will not go beyond a rate cut while in the Eurozone we expect everything to remain unchanged.

How has the short-term yield curve evolved over the past five years?

Expansionary monetary policies (2020-2022) kept interest rates low, but with rising inflation in the post-pandemic period, central banks started to aggressively raise key interest rates. This approach by the Fed (2022-2024) led to an inversion of the yield curve. The curve started to normalise in autumn 2024, when short-term yields started to fall, anticipating a first rate cut by the Fed. To date, despite slowing inflation, central banks maintain a cautious approach, balancing restrictive signals with the economic slowdown. This is reflected in government bond yields, which show some stability.

LE EMISSIONI

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What advice would you give to an investor who wants to diversify part of a portfolio with a 24-month time horizon?

From the perspective of an investor with a 24-month horizon, we suggest an average conservative portfolio with an allocation of 50% in government bonds, 35% investment grade corporate bonds and 15% in high yield maximum BB-.

When we talk about an inverted yield curve, what do we mean?

An inversion in the yield curve occurs when yields on short-term bonds exceed those on long-term bonds, effectively inverting the normal upward slope. This is, from the markets' perspective, a strong signal of economic slowdown, as investors shift to long-dated bonds in anticipation of uncertainty.

IL CONFRONTO

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On the macroeconomic side, what are the main unknowns for the coming months?

The main macroeconomic unknowns for 2026 include the evolution of geopolitical and trade tensions (tariffs, reorganisation of supply chains), the persistence of inflation with the response of central banks (cautious cuts), weak growth in China (real estate problems, consumption), the impact of Artificial Intelligence (uneven growth) and the management of high public debt in many economies.

And how can they influence the bond segment?

The different approach of monetary policies by central banks, the risk of persistent inflation due to tariffs and wage dynamics as well as the return to more moderate growth, with possible impacts on spreads and yields, could favour a shift from riskier to safer assets and greater selectivity on issuers. The bond segment will see increased volatility, shifting the focus more to duration and emerging market corporates (given the dollar's weakness) in scenarios of falling rates, but with risks of inflation rekindling.

At this stage of the market is it better to bet more on the corporate segment or on government bonds?

At this stage of the market, the corporate segment is still to be preferred over government bonds, especially high yield, always diversifying on issuers and especially on very liquid issues with low bid-ask spreads.

Interesting emissions?

In the corporate bond portfolio, we prefer issues of companies exposed to European infrastructure plans (e.g. Ses Group in the satellite segment) and in sectors related to consumer recovery such as automotive (Nemak, Volkswagen), construction and agribusiness.

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