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Auctions confirm Paris as the European capital of modern art

The French week ended with Christie's and Sotheby's fetching respectively 92.5 million with four catalogues and 89.7 million with two catalogues

Raymond di Amedeo Modigliani. Courtesy Sotheby’s

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The Paris Art Week from 20 to 26 October, driven by the Art Basel fair and its satellite fairs, also saw the offer of particularly rich auction catalogues, confirming the progressive shift of the market axis in favour of the French capital and to the detriment of London, which nevertheless remains a vital but no longer predominant marketplace as it was before Brexit.
The two main auction houses presented catalogues with different content: while Christie's on the evening of 23 October focused on post-war and Italian art, Sotheby's on the following evening flanked its Modern art catalogue with one dedicated to Surrealism. The results were overall positive for both.

Christie's and Italian art

The total realisation of the four proposed catalogues was €92.5 million, of which €59 million from the evening auction of 23 October alone with 51 lots sold out of 59 in the catalogue, led by Yves Klein's monumental blue work of over 4 metres, 'California (IKB 71)' from 1961, which realised €18.4 million from a third-party guaranteed estimate, a record for the artist in his native country, a work sold in France despite coming from an American private collection.

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California, (IKB 71) di Yves Klein. Courtesy Christie’s

In addition to Klein, several French post-war artists achieved notable results, such as a work by Pierre Soulage from the early days of his research on blackness in 1960, which fetches close to €2.7 million, and two works by Dubuffet which realised a total of €3.6 million.

Soulages 7 avril 1960, di Pierre Soulages. Courtesy Christie’s

The section devoted to Italian art, once the subject of a separate sale in London, realised a total of €9.5m, thanks in part to a new auction record for a museum work executed in Rome in 1959 by Jannis Kounellis, which nearly reached €1.8m, exceeding its guaranteed estimate of €1-1.5m, and several works from the collection of Alessandro Grassi including Mario Schifano's 1978 'Large Italian Equestrian Painting' measuring over two metres which multiplied its estimate of €150-200,000 to half a million with commissions.

Sans titre di Jannis Kounellis. Courtesy Christie’s

An Attesa' by Fontana with four cuts in an unusual bright yellow colour exceeded estimates, fetching close to €1.2 million; good results also for Alighiero Boetti, Gino De Dominicis and contemporary Maurizio Cattelan.

Le Matelas di Domenico Gnoli. Courtesy Christie’s

L’altro catalogo serale dedicato ad una singola collezione europea di arte moderna ha aggiunto 13 milioni di € con 31 lotti venduti dei 35 in catalogo, di cui 2 milioni di € per un caratteristico grande materasso dipinto di Domenico GnoliLe matelas’ del 1965 che ha raggiunto la stima alta garantita grazie alle commissioni, mentre il lavoro pointillista di SignacLa Passerelle Debilly’ del 1903 si è fermato alla stima bassa garantita a 4,2 milioni con le commissioni, finendo forse al garante di parte terza. Lungamente contesa, invece, la composizione a rilievo in legno pre-surrealista di Max Ernst

Sotheby's conquers with Modigliani

On the following evening of 24 October, Sotheby's two catalogues offered by Sotheby's totalled €89.7m, surpassing the high estimate of €75m thanks to commissions. The main contribution came from the catalogue named 'Modernites' which saw 85% of lots sold for a realisation of €62.8m, thanks mainly to two paintings by Amedeo Modigliani.

Elvire en buste di Amedeo Modigliani. Courtesy Sotheby’s

It is unusual to present two works by the artist in the same sale, given the rarity of works recognised by the hand of the artist from Livorno who immigrated to Paris; in 1918, during a stay on the Côte d'Azur, he composed the nude portrait of the young Elvira, whose beauty inspired several compositions and the jealousy of the artist's companion, a work that after 50 years in the same collection was long fought over by seven suitors and ended up being sold for 27 million euros, from an estimate guaranteed rather modestly for a female nude by the artist of 5.5-7.5 million euros.

Raymond di Amedeo Modigliani. Courtesy Sotheby’s

The smaller 1915 portrait of the young writer Raymond Radiguet, curiously offered at the same estimate of 5.5-7.5 million, despite its lesser attractiveness and size, nevertheless generated a series of bids that pushed it to €10.6 million with commission.

The catalogue also included works of post-war Italian art including several tapestries by Alighiero Boetti: a 'Mappa' which fetched close to €1.9m from a guaranteed estimate of €1.6-2m, and a composition from 1988 of over one metre from the collection of Gian Enzo Sperone which was unsold from an estimate of €500-700k. Completing the result was the catalogue dedicated to Surrealism which contributed €27m to the result, with only one unsold lot out of 31 lots in the catalogue.

La magie noire di René Magritte. Courtesy Sotheby’s

Ben 10,7 milioni di € sono stati aggiudicati dalla prima versione della celebre composizione di MagritteLa magie noire’ che ha raddoppiato la stima di 5-7 milioni; risultati oltre le aspettative anche per altre due opere del surrealista belga: una realistica fetta di formaggio in cornice ha superato la stima alta a 1,9 milioni di € con le commissioni, mentre un piccolo cielo titolato ‘La malediction’ ha triplicato la stima alta a 950mila €, nonostante le dimensioni contenute. Risultati postivi anche per opere di Delvaux, Oscar Dominguez, Picabia ed Ernst, ma soprattutt

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