Credit institutions and profitability

Banks, 3.2 billion in personnel costs saved in four years

In the four-year period 2020-2023, 93,355 employees left and 58,012 were hired. The final balance (35,343) expresses a ratio of 0.62 entries for every exit

Sportello bancaANSA/ALESSANDRO DI MEO

3' min read

3' min read

Italian banks have saved around EUR 3.2 billion in personnel costs over the four-year period 2020-2023. The result emerges by cross-referencing data from the non-financial statements (Dnf) of Italian credit institutions with the unit personnel cost of 91,065 euro that emerges, for 2023, from the statistical database of the Bank of Italy, the 'brain' with all the numbers of the sector.

The Uilca 'Orietta Guerra' study centre mapped the Dnf. Out of a total outflow of 93,355 employees, 58,012 were hired. The final balance is therefore 35,343 with a ratio of 0.62 entries for every exit.

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LE FUORIUSCITE

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Who hires more and who hires less

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UniCredit, Intesa Sanpaolo and Mps are the three institutions that saw more exits than hirings: the final balances are -14,340, -10,178 and -5,553 respectively. On the opposite side, there are Cassa Centrale Banca, Credem and Iccrea with positive balances of 750, 418 and 304. It should be noted that some banks give more detail in their DNFs on the reasons for the outflows (see table opposite). At Intesa Sanpaolo, for example, 839 people left in 2023 due to resignations, 193 due to retirement and as many as 2,260 with the solidarity fund. The other institutions giving details are Banco Bpm, Credit Agricole Italia, Volksbank, Popolare Sondrio and Banco Desio.

LE PIÙ TRASPARENTI

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The comments of Uilca and Abi

Employment is a central issue in the credit sector, where workloads, commercial pressures, and work-related stress situations are on the rise," declared Fulvio Furlan, secretary general of the Uilca banking union, commenting on the data processed by its research centre. "It is no coincidence that facilitations for hiring, reduced working hours, work-life balance, and work well-being were decisive in the renewal of the national contract for bankers. And he added: "This is why in subsequent agreements in the companies we have agreed on replacement rates between staff exits and entrances of more than 50 per cent, with additional solutions for the benefit of employees who remain in service, and rejected proposals where this approach is not accepted".

And the position of the banking association (Abi)? "The Italian banking world lives and faces all the challenges that affect the various production sectors and looks to the future of the category by focusing on training, attention to people and generational change, with the important confrontation with the trade unions in the sector," says Gianfranco Torriero, deputy general manager of Abi. "The employment trend is the result of the balance between exits and entrances, with almost 10,000 hirings each year, also favoured by the sector's employment fund. These hirings have favoured and offered employment opportunities to many young people and women. In addition, employment in the sector continues to be of high quality, considering that over 99% of the sector's employees are permanent.

Capitolo Banco Bpm

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In the meantime, new agreements arrived between July and October signed by Bper, Intesa Sanpaolo and UniCredit; agreements signed by all the trade unions with a replacement rate ranging from 70 to 75 per cent.

Banco Bpm, among the big Italian banks, is the one where a new agreement for leaving and hiring has not yet been signed. There is a rift between the trade unions: on one side the confederal unions and on the other Fabi and Unisin.

'We read in a newspaper on 11 November that CEO Giuseppe Castagna, in the face of 1,600 departures, would have made a proposal to the unions of 1,100 hirings. If this proposal is confirmed, we are willing to talk about it immediately," declared Cristina Cavina, First Cisl secretary in charge of the Banco Bpm group, "because we are and will be at the table to talk about everything that is needed to protect our colleagues. Gianpaolo Fontana, Fabi coordinator at Banco Bpm was keen to stress that: "We have never left the negotiating table and have always been willing to talk to the company to find a solution. At the moment, officially on the table there are 1,100 exits against 800 hirings to which another 113 hirings made since March must be added'.

Banco Bpm's position is that it has 'entered into negotiations with the social partners. However, the confederal unions did not consider the proposal of 913 hirings against 1,100 exits envisaged by the agreement on the solidarity fund to be sufficient: a proposal that is an improvement on the agreements signed in other leading national banks'. The institute made it known that 'it will activate a further incentivised retirement plan, continuing the dialogue with all the social partners'.

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