USA

Biden versus Trump, America divided chooses its future

The numbers and charts of the challenge between Joe Biden and Donald Trump exclusively on Sole 24 Ore.com updated daily until the 5 November vote

by Luca Salvioli

3' min read

3' min read

In the polls Donald Trump has a slight lead over incumbent President Joe Biden in the 'swing states' in the balance, i.e. those states capable of deciding with their preferences who will be the next president of the United States: Michigan, Georgia, Arizona, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Nevada and North Carolina.

In the national polls, on the other hand, six months after the vote Trump has returned slightly to the lead in recent days, after Biden had overtaken him, reversing a trend in favour of the Republican that had lasted several weeks. The latter figure has limits, however: in American elections it is indeed possible for a candidate to win the most votes nationally - as Hillary Clinton did in 2016 - but be defeated by the Electoral College.

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Elezioni Usa, chi è avanti tra Biden e Trump?

Between now and 5 November, the day of the vote, it is possible to get an idea of the central issues in the election campaign and the positioning of the candidates with a series of trends that emerge thanks to the support of FinScience, the fintech company of the Datrix Group that, in the field of Data Monetisation, develops artificial intelligence applications to extract value from data. The data is provided exclusively to Sole 24 Ore for the creation of an online page on Lab24 that with constantly updated numbers and graphs will accompany us up to the vote. There are polls, funding and a series of less traditional but more dynamic data, such as the popularity and sentiment of the candidates with respect to issues and industries, the pulse of Wall Street. Finally, key dates, an explanation of how the electoral system works, candidate profiles and historical data.

Finscience collects non-standard data to analyse financial markets with artificial intelligence systems. And in the run-up to the elections, Finscience, for Lab24, is constantly monitoring news sources, many local, data and polls, social, and discussion forums, as Fabrizio Milano D'Aragona, ceo and co-founder Datrix, explains: 'Thanks to this way of extracting and interpreting data, artificial intelligence helps us because otherwise we would not be able to investigate such a large number of sources while also doing a significant amount of work on classifying information.

L’AMERICA AL VOTO

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Commenting on the first results, Alessio Garzonio, Principal at Finscience, emphasises: 'As far as the individual states are concerned, we see an attempt by Biden to consolidate in Michigan, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania, seeking a re-confirmation compared to four years ago. At the same time, Trump focuses on Georgia, trying to win it over from four years ago, and Florida, to consolidate. Both campaigns focus on Nevada and Arizona, which have undergone major changes from four years ago. Nevada seems to be moving towards Trump'.

I SONDAGGI NAZIONALI

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Among current topics, 'certainly the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is among the hottest and impacts Biden more than Trump. Conversational analyses show not only that Biden is more present in the debate, but also with a strongly negative sentiment'. For the recent university protests "the impact may be significant for Biden in that it touches an electorate, the young and college-educated, that is historically Democratic and which, from the beginning of the campaign, Biden has tried to appeal to, even now we can see a drop in the polls for Biden in recent days. The issue of protests, moreover, is more present in Democratic or swing states'.

I TITOLI PIÙ VICINI AI CANDIDATI

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FinScience also made a selection of Wall Street stocks that could benefit from a possible Trump or Biden victory, comparing them with the performance of the S&P500. What emerges from the analysis is that both, in light of the uncertainty of the outcome, are currently at a disadvantage compared to the market. There are 40-50 stocks that are associated with individual candidates. Those close to Biden do better than Trump. Industry, which four years ago was more in line with Trump, now thanks to infrastructure policies with incentives (this is the case with steel) has moved closer to Biden. By contrast, the energy transition sector remains closer to Biden, with the exception of Tesla. The key socio-economic issues are abortion, security and immigration. A final interesting aspect noted by Finscience is the increase in the relevance of non-leaders, perhaps due to the lack of enthusiasm for the two re-proposed candidates, such as Musk and Taylor Swift: the former because she is the head of one of the most influential social networks while the latter because in recent years she has increased her following on social networks.

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