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Blue Owl Capital stops the redemption of a fund, tension on Wall Street

Over USD 300 billion under management: bets in tech and artificial intelligence

by Biagio Simonetta

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

There is one story that has been keeping Wall Street anxious in recent days. And it is that of Blue Owl Capital, which is at the centre of a very tense phase in the private credit market, a sector that has grown to $1.8 trillion globally in recent years.

The most obvious signal came last week, when the company decided to permanently close the redemption windows of one of its $1.6 billion funds, preventing investors from withdrawing capital on a quarterly basis as previously planned. In parallel, the company also initiated the sale of about one-third of the loans held by the fund and announced the return of 30 per cent of the capital to investors in the next 45 days.

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The decision came after months of redemption requests and the abandonment of a plan to merge with another vehicle of the group. It must be said that in the past, Blue Owl had the option to limit redemptions to 5% of assets each quarter to avoid forced sales. This time, however, it has opted for a faster solution, claiming that it will accelerate the return of capital.

In all this, the markets reacted strongly. The shares fell as much as 10% in a single session and have lost almost 60% in the last 13 months, despite the fact that the group's revenues have grown in the same period. A substantial drop, which has also affected other large private lenders such as Ares, Blackstone and Apollo.

The context is delicate. The private credit sector, after years of sustained expansion, has come under scrutiny for the quality of loan protections, liquidity structure and transparency of valuations. Some investors have pointed to similarities with the dynamics prior to the 2008 financial crisis, highlighting the risk of a mismatch between the liquidity promised to underwriters and the actual liquidity of the assets in the portfolio.

To date, Blue Owl, founded in 2016 as Owl Rock Capital and then grown through a merger with Dyal Capital Partners in 2021, manages over $300bn. In recent years, it has significantly expanded exposure to sectors related to artificial intelligence and digital infrastructure, including data centres and funding to private equity-backed software companies.

But precisely the acceleration of AI has become an element of uncertainty. Because while the demand for digital infrastructure is supported by investment forecasts of trillions of dollars by 2030, there is also a growing fear that some traditional software companies may be put under pressure by technological evolution (just look at the performance of stocks such as Adobe). This scenario has contributed to an increase in redemption requests in some funds focused on the technology sector. In one recent case, reported by Bloomberg, investors withdrew about $527 million, or 15% of assets.

It should be added that the loan sale of one of Blue Owl's funds took place at close to par values, an element that some analysts interpreted as a sign of portfolio strength. However, questions related to the structure of the sector remain open: the increasing involvement of retail investors, the connection between loan funds and insurance companies, and the management of liquidity in semi-liquid vehicles.

For an industry that has become central to the financing of data centres, billion-dollar buyouts and digital infrastructure, the episode represents a significant step.

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