Markets

Stock markets in the red amid soaring oil prices and ECB tightening. Treasury yields soar

The 30-year bond yield has reached 5.35 per cent, its highest level since 2004. WTI crude oil has hit $100 and Brent is trading at around $105, their highest levels since last May. TTF gas prices have exceeded 82 euros per MWh

Red stock market graph be in the red on monitor chart investment be in the red trading stock exchange trading market screen at night time for background. jes2uphoto - stock.adobe.com

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

(Il Sole 24 Ore Radiocor)European stock markets are trading near their daily lows following the ECB’s – widely anticipated – decision, with Milan holding steady close to parity (FTSE MIB), whilst Paris is in the red (CAC 40) and Frankfurt (DAX 40). The price of oil, after an initial pullback, immediately resumed its upward trend as the war in the Middle East shows no sign of ending and attacks on oil tankers have intensified. TheNovember Brent reached the $105 per barrel mark, its highest level since last May, whilst US WTI has also returned to above the $100 mark.

The ECB, as widely expected, has raised interest rates by 25 basis points, bringing the key rate to 2.5 per cent. All eyes, however, are on the tone adopted by ECB President Christine Lagarde: “The outlook remains highly uncertain, with upside risks to inflation and downside risks to economic growth”, she said at a press conference in Berlin, although “the Governing Council remains well-positioned to address the uncertainty caused by the conflict” in the Middle East.

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Wall Street sluggish ahead of Friday’s inflation figures

Wall Street is also trading lower, with oil prices continuing to rise. Traders are focusing on the day’s other market mover, the data on US producer prices for August, which rose by 0.4 per cent month-on-month and increased to 5.4 per cent year-on-year, still well above the Fed’s 2 per cent inflation target and exceeding expectations. A figureparticularly influential ahead of Friday’s consumer price data, as some components feed directly into the PCE deflator”, note analysts at MPS. And as Fed member Waller recently emphasised, this week’s inflation figures will be decisive for the outcome of the Fed’s 16 September meeting. At present, forecasts put the probability of a 25-basis-point rate hike at 60 per cent. In the equity market, chip stocks are under pressure, particularly Nvidia Corp and Intel.

I mercati a metà seduta

Lottomatica rises in Milan; Poste and Tim are weak

On the Milan stock exchange, all eyes remain on the banking sector on the day of the AGM of Intesa Sanpaolo’s AGM, which gave the green light to the capital increase to fund the takeover bid for Banca Monte Paschi Siena. The Siena-based bank has announced that it has filed with Consob the documents relating to the voluntary public exchange offer for Banco Bpm and those relating to the voluntary public exchange offer on Banca Generali.

On the rise Lottomatica Group takes the lead on the index, whilst Leonardo following the sector’s weakness the previous day and an upgrade from BNP Paribas. Also among the top performers are Snam and Inwit. At the bottom of the list, Moncler alongside tech stocks such as Stmicroelectronics and Prysmian. Weak Poste Italiane and Telecom Italia are performing poorly on the eve of the expiry of the takeover bid launched for the telecoms group.

The protracted conflict pushes Brent crude to $105

The price of crude oil is rising again, whilst hopes of an end to the conflict in the Middle East are fading. Brent futures have reached $105 per barrel, their highest level since last May , whilst WTI futures have climbed back above $100. “A swift resolution to the conflict appears a long way off,” say analysts at MPS. US President Donald Trump has stated that the war could only end after the mid-term elections, whilst Iran has said it is prepared to sustain a prolonged and intense conflict. Tensions continue to be reflected in the gas market as well, with the TTF trading above 82 euros per MWh once again – a level not seen since the end of 2022. The the euro/dollar, which fell to around 1.1608 (from 1.1636 the previous day).

Yields continue to rise on the European bond market

Sales of eurozone government bonds are continuing. The fall in oil prices is causing a rise in European bond yields. The German 10-year yield has risen above 3.48 per cent, whilst the Italian 10-year yield has risen above 4.35 per cent. The BTP/Bund spread is hovering around 84 basis points. US yields are also rising, with the 10-year Treasury yield above 4.9 per cent. On the eve of the auction, the much-anticipated $39 billion auction saw strong demand, with the bid-to-cover ratio at its highest since 2016 and yields nearly 2 basis points lower than pre-auction levels. Also on Wednesday, the announcement by Treasury Secretary Bessent of the purchase of up to $6 billion of long-term securities (up from the previous $2 billion) “failed to stem the rise in yields and partly disappointed the many who had expected purchases of as much as $10 billion”. Furthermore, the Treasury did not provide any further guidance on the possibility of purchasing larger amounts in the coming months.

BTp auction: yields rise sharply

Yields rose sharply on the BTp bonds offered at auction by the Treasury. Specifically, the fifth tranche of the three-year BTp maturing on 15/09/2029 was placed for a total of 3.5 billion against bids totalling 5.476 billion. The bid-to-cover ratio stood at 1.57, whilst the gross yield, up by 45 cents on the previous auction, stood at 3.43 per cent – the highest level since June 2024.

The third tranche of the seven-year BTp maturing on 15/09/2033 has also been issued. The bond was placed for 3.5 billion against demand of 5.328 billion, with a bid-to-cover ratio of 1.52. The yield rose by 48 centesimi on last month’s auction, settling at 3.98 per cent —its highest level since October 2023.

Finally, the Treasury issued the eighth tranche of the 50-year BTp maturing on 1 March 2072, worth 750 million. Demand totalled 1.341 billion. The yield stood at 4.61 per cent.

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