The Americas

Brazil: Lula’s historic victory – Trump-style Bolsonaro defeated

The latest icon of the global Left has been re-elected as president for the fourth time with 51.74 per cent of the vote. His challenger has announced he will lodge an appeal

Brasile, Lula di nuovo presidente: la grande festa per le strade di San Paolo

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Inácio Lula da Silva has triumphed in the Brazilian elections. After an epic comeback, the last icon of the global left has won the run-off against the Trump-style candidate Flavio Bolsonaro , who meanwhile has announced he will appeal, confirming her position as President of Brazil for the fourth time. In the end, he secured 51.74 per cent of the vote, compared with 48.2 per cent for the protégé of the former coup leader, a clear margin, well above that predicted on the eve of the election.

The Trump-style right is losing ground in Latin America

A triumph that also sends a strong message to the world: just just a few days before the Midterm elections, his victory halts the hitherto unstoppable advance of the Trumpian right in Latin America. But Lula, who has admitted to never having ever owned a smartphone, also defeated Meta, which has been accused by many of having tried in vain to curb the spread of its content on social media. This is also good news for the LGBTQ+ community, for defenders of minority rights, of indigenous peoples, and of the most vulnerable who depend on public social policies. And also for environmental policies aimed at protecting the Amazon, the lungs of the world.

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Lula: ‘We will not be anyone’s back garden’

“Let’s change course. We have made history, in the streets and at the ballot box, with the people at the heart of a journey that still has a long way to go. Democracy has prevailed, hope has been strengthened, and Brazil is moving forward. This victory is ours. And together we will achieve much more,” said Lula, sending a message to US President Donald Trump, who has remained silent in the meantime: “This country will not accept being anyone’s back garden,” he said, alluding to US interests in South America.

Brasile, Lula rieletto presidente: le immagini della festa

Photogallery10 foto

The Highlander of the Global Left

His victory is historic not least because of the way it came about: never before in the history of Brazilian politics has a candidate who lost the first round managed to overturn the result in the second round. Nor has any candidate ever won so many votes, over 64 million. Behind the victory of this ‘Highlander’ of global progressivism lies, without doubt, the surge in voter turnout: abstention fell by two percentage points, a sign that even those who stayed at home in the first round turned out to vote. But this time, they may have gone to the polls driven by the fear of another Bolsonaro in the presidency. And thanks to them, the world’s most Catholic country will not, for the first time, be led by an Evangelical.

An unprecedented mobilisation

In three weeks, thanks to a grassroots mobilisation both on the streets and online – the contribution of his online ‘army’ was crucial – Lula managed to turn around a situation that seemed utterly hopeless: on the night of the first round, he was trailing by around two million votes behind his opponent, confident of victory partly because he was convinced he would secure the nine million votes of the excluded candidates, all from the centre-right. But once again, the elderly leader (who will turn 81 in a few days’ time), just as he did four years ago against Jair, has defeated another Bolsonaro.

Bolsonaro calls for the annulment

Bolsonaro refuses to concede defeat, following the chaotic delay in the closing of polling stations ordered by a judge of the Supreme Court. Both Bolsonaro and Lula had called for polling stations to remain open longer, due to problems with public transport and bad weather in some parts of Brazil. The decision to extend opening hours came three minutes before the scheduled close. Some polling stations received the notification after they had already closed, and it is unclear how many votes were cast during the extended opening hours. Bolsonaro described the decision to extend voting as unprecedented and called for the annulment of the election results. “It is impossible to recognise the election result,” he said, adding that his legal team would seek to have the election annulled.

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On this issue, Trump had also spoken out on social media during the night, sharing a post by his lawyer Martin De Luca with the following comment: ‘If a conservative government in Brazil were to do this, everyone in the American mainstream press would be up in arms, but I suppose they’re simply choosing to remain silent because it’s all for the cause.’

The Copacabana party in São Paulo

But that’s a story for tomorrow. Now and over the next few days millions of Brazilians will celebrate in the streets of Brazil the working-class president, who lost a finger at the age of 17 when it was crushed by a press. They will flood Copacabana and Avenida Paulista in São Paulo wearing their red T-shirts, as if Brazil had won its sixth World Cup, happy and proud, making the ‘L’ sign with their hands – the symbol of their leader, who is still in the saddle. Their hard work and their support have suddenly swept aside all those who had already written him off as politically dead: those who were ready to dismiss him as just another figure from the twentieth century – old and tired – to be consigned to the dustbin of history have, this time, got it completely wrong.

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