Europe

Budapest reportedly signed a 12-point plan to 'get closer' to Moscow

This was revealed by the news site Politico, in possession of papers drawn up by the Kremlin. Elections in Hungary are expected on Sunday

by Giulia Riva

FOTO D'ARCHIVIO: Il presidente russo Vladimir Putin stringe la mano al primo ministro ungherese Viktor Orbán durante un incontro a Mosca, in Russia, il 28 novembre 2025. Alexander Nemenov/Pool via REUTERS/Foto d'archivio via REUTERS

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The Hungarian government has reportedly signed an agreement with the Russian government, so far not made public, to 'expand economic, trade, energy and cultural ties between the two countries'. This was revealed by the news site Politico, explaining that it had obtained documents drafted by the Russian government that 'clearly underline how Budapest and Moscow hope to get closer'.

From the papers we learn that on 9 December, during a meeting in the Russian capital, Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto and Russian Health Minister Mikhail Murashko signed a 12-point plan setting out the extent to which the two governments would align in areas ranging from nuclear fuel to education and sport.

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The occasion of the signing was the 16th meeting of the Russian-Hungarian Intergovernmental Commission on Economic Cooperation, established in 2005 and meeting annually, with a break between the 14th meeting in November 2021 and the 15th in September 2024, according to the pan-European newspaper. According to the documents, Russia and Hungary "addressed current issues of bilateral trade and economic cooperation, joint activities in the energy sector, industry, healthcare, agriculture, construction, and other areas of mutual interest, as well as in the cultural and humanitarian spheres," while also emphasising the importance of "developing long-term and mutually beneficial ties between the two countries in areas of common interest."

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Politico - which admits that it had no way of independently verifying the documents, although it had consulted experts in the field - also explains that it had asked Szijjarto himself for a comment. "Bilateral cooperation in Budapest is driven by national interest, not by pressure to conform to the extremely biased liberal mainstream media. Carry on with your partisan work!" was the Hungarian minister's reply.

Among the points of the agreement are a commitment to 'reverse the negative trend in bilateral trade', which has decreased due to EU sanctions against Russia, and an opening for Russian companies to start new electricity and hydrogen projects in Hungary, as well as closer cooperation on oil, gas and nuclear fuel.

"Budapest has agreed to explore the strengthening of Russian language teaching in the country by importing teachers from Russia, as well as enhancing mutual recognition of qualifications and opening exchange programmes for graduate students, according to the text of the agreement," the newspaper continued, adding that Budapest, according to the documents, would support "ongoing exchange programmes in every field, from sports to circus arts, even though Moscow has constantly been accused of using cultural events to spread its narratives about the war in Ukraine and to confer legitimacy on the Moscow regime. The two sides also supported the idea of a 2026-2027 action plan for joint cooperation in sport'. Finally, Politico explains, one of the documents makes it clear that strengthening ties between Hungary and Russia must not be 'inconsistent with Hungary's obligations arising from its membership of the European Union'.

After 16 years in power, the national parliamentary elections on Sunday 12 April will be Orbán's toughest challenge yet: his party - the populist Fidesz - is trailing in the polls compared to the centre-right opposition Tisza.

Orbán looks east, in short. And 'he has tried to present his friendly relations with Moscow as an electoral strong point', writes Politico, accusing his main rival, Péter Magyar, of wanting to drag Hungary into the war in Ukraine and jeopardising access to Russian fossil fuels. ButMagyar's response was not long in coming: the accusation against the government is of 'outright treason' for its relations with Moscow.

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