Statistics

Chinese car brands continue their advance and grow in Europe

In June, Asian brands recorded a record market share of over 5 per cent in the first half of the year based on statistics from Jato Dynamics. While sales of electric cars exceeded one million units for the first time.

by Corrado Canali

5' min read

5' min read

Chinese brands further increased both new car sales and market share in Europe in June and the half-year period. Compounding the decline in the European new-car sales market, Asian brands have been increasingly gaining ground at the expense of European, Japanese, Korean and American manufacturers, according to statistics from the British Institute Jato Dynamics. So much so that the share of Chinese brands in the half-year almost doubled over 2024, reaching a new record of 5.1%. Their volumes increased by 91% in the six-month period, placing them just below Mercedes with a 5.2% share, but ahead of Ford with 3.8%. The Chinese in June, however, also surpassed Mercedes in terms of cars sold.

December 5, 2024, Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand: December​ 05,2024,Bangkok,Thailand, Visitors inspect a BYD SEALION 7 car during the 41th Bangkok International Motor Expo at IMPACT Muang Thong in Bangkok. More than 42 car​ makers form​ 7​ countries of vehicle manufacturers attended to exhibit their automotive products and technology including the new electric vehicles in the annual automobile showcase. (Credit Image: © Wissarut Weerasopon/ZUMA Press Wire)

Five Chinese houses driving growth

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These are Byd, Jaecoo, Omoda, Leapmotor and Xpeng. Byd, which has adopted a very aggressive pricing strategy, registered a total of 70,500 units in the first half of the year, an increase of 311% year-on-year. In June alone, Byd registered 15,565 units, joining the top 25 best-selling brands and surpassing Suzuki, Mini and Jeep respectively. Furthermore, the Byd Seal U was, together with the Volkswagen Tiguan, the best-selling car with a plug-in hybrid powertrain in June in Europe and the third best-selling car in the six-month period.

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The other Chinese brands all experiencing strong growth

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Jaecoo and Omoda, brands both part of the Chery group, made substantial progress, although this was not due to their range of electric vehicles. Plug-in hybrid SUVs accounted for 29 per cent of monthly registrations in June, while conventional internal combustion engine models accounted for almost two-thirds, or 63 per cent. The Jaecoo 7 was the ninth best-selling plug-in hybrid in Europe in June. Leapmotor, the Chinese brand of the Stellantis Group, registered over 8,300 units in June, driven largely by the popularity of the T03 city car and the C10 SUV. Meanwhile, Xpeng was the most successful high-end Chinese brand in Europe in 2025, with 8,338 units registered in the first half of the year. The growth was driven by strong demand for the G6 suv, which totalled 5,615 registrations.

European players lost market share

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While the Chinese brands continue their growth, some of the automotive players ceded market share. Stellantis recorded the biggest drop in the first six months of the year, with its share dropping from 16.7% to 15.3% year-on-year. In fact, the group recorded the lowest first-half registration volume in Europe since its establishment in 2021. Of the ten Stellantis brands, only three recorded growth in the half-year period. These were, in order of growth, Alfa Romeo (+33%), Peugeot (+6%) and Jeep (+2%). Overall, Stellantis saw its volumes fall by 8.6% and 11.7% in H1 2025 and June respectively, with Fiat, Lancia, DS, Maserati and Abarth recording heavy losses. Citroën and Opel also saw double-digit declines in registrations. Stellantis' problems, according to Jato Dynamic, are the result of two different factors: on the one hand, the inability of many of its brands to introduce more attractive new models to the market, and on the other hand, an excessive focus on sales of electric vehicles, which are more expensive than internal combustion engine models in new car offerings.

Tesla outsold by Chinese Saic Motor

Tesla recorded the second most significant drop in its market share in the first half of 2025, from 2.4 per cent in the first half of last year to 1.6 per cent in 2025. During this period, Tesla also lost its position in the group rankings to Saic Motor, owner of MG, which overtook the US brand for the first time. In fact, MG the Chinese-owned British brand increased its volumes by 22% to a total of 162,153 units, compared to a 33% drop by Tesla, which posted a total of 109,264 registered units.

Electricity sales exceed one million units

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Although Tesla was the second most registered electric vehicle manufacturer in Europe in June, it only occupied the fourth position in the electric vehicle ranking in the first half of the year, behind the Volkswagen Group with a 28% share, Stellantis with 11% and the BMW Group with 10.3%. At the same time, electric vehicles, for the first time, exceeded one million registered units. In fact, 1,193,397 units were sold, an increase of 25% year-on-year. Despite the positive trend, growth slowed in June, however, with sales increasing by only 15% to 240,247 units. Electric vehicles accounted for 17.4 per cent of the European new car market in the first half of 2025, an increase of 3.6 percentage points over the same period last year. Denmark led the increase in market share compared to the first half of 2024, compared to the first half of 2025 (+19 percentage points), followed by Norway (+9.2), Belgium (+8.0), Finland (+7.2) and Austria (+5.6). Electrics have a higher market share in Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Sweden and Finland. They are among the lowest in countries such as Croatia, Slovakia, Romania, Poland and, of course, Italy.

Electrics are on the upswing

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As a segment, electric vehicles continue to grow in importance for most major European car manufacturers. Data from Jato Dynamics show that, excluding Tesla, Byd is the manufacturer most dependent on this segment, accounting for almost two-thirds (64%) of its total sales mix. However, similarly to the Saic Group, whose share of electric vehicles has dropped to 15.4 per cent, Byd's share of electric cars has also decreased since the first half of 2024. This change reflects a strategic shift towards other powertrain types, while at the same time the manufacturers tried to mitigate the impact of tariffs on their electric vehicles. In contrast, Ford saw a significant increase, with its electric vehicles rising from 4.5 per cent of its sales in the first half of 2024 to 13.7 per cent in the first half of 2025. The VW Group's share of electric vehicles grew from 10.1% to 18.7%, while Hyundai-Kia recorded an increase from 12.6% to 19.1%. The Bmw Group and Renault Group also recorded significant growth, while Stellantis, Toyota and Mercedes achieved much more modest increases.

The Renault group dominates the ranking by models

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On a model level, the Tesla Model Y was once again the best-selling electric model in Europe both in June and in the first half of 2025. June was also the first month this year in which Model Y registrations did not drop. Although the increase was minimal, +0.1% compared to June 2024, it confirmed the trend that began in May, when volumes were down 7%, and marked a significant improvement over the average monthly drop of 50% recorded between January and April. The Renault Group, on the other hand, dominated the ranking by models in both June and the first half of 2025. More than 27,200 units of the Renault Clio were registered in June, 3,000 more than the Tesla Model Y, which ranked second with 23,800 registrations in June. In the first six months of the year, the Renault Clio was surpassed only by the Dacia Sandero, another Renault Group model. Among the growing models were the Clio (+19%), Peugeot 208 (+16%) and Opel Corsa (+12%), while the Ford Puma (+15%), BMW X1 (+27%), Mini (+25%), Opel Mokka (+21%), Mercedes GLA (+20%), BMW X3 (+22%), MG HS (+36%) and Mercedes GLC (+31%) showed moderate growth.

Best performing models in the semester

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Among the best performing models in the first half of the year were the Volkswagen Tiguan (+28%), MG ZS (+26%), Peugeot 3008 (+40%), Skoda Kodiaq (+30%), Jeep Avenger (+34%), Volkswagen ID.4 (+38%), the Suzuki Swift (+37%), the Volkswagen ID.3 (+29%), the MG3 (+258%), the Fiat/Abarth 600 (+400%), the Škoda Enyaq (+36%) and the Audi A5 (+149%). Among the more recently introduced models, however, Renault Symbioz performed well with 41,730 units, Jaecoo 7 37,700 units. Among the brands, Kia registered a substantial 35,000 units of EV3. Renault 5 registered 34,202 units, Skoda sold 34,105 units of the Elroq, the Cupra Terramar registered 29,135 units, and Audi registered 25,758 units of the Q6. Volkswagen, finally, registered a total of 20,481 units of the new Tayron.

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