The forum

Coldiretti: the supply chain is worth 707 billion. The sprint of credit to aggregation

Prandini: 'Primacy threatened by tariffs, conflicts and trade wars'

by Micaela Cappellini

Aggiornato martedì 14 ottobre, ore 16:57

Il presidente della Coldiretti Ettore Prandini durante il XXIII Forum Internazionale dell’Agricoltura e dell’Alimentazione organizzato dalla Coldiretti. ANSA/FABIO FRUSTACI

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The Italian agri-food chain is worth 707 billion, as much as twenty financial ones. From the fields to industry, from catering to large-scale distribution, food has become the country's first wealth, says Coldiretti, which opened its 23rd agriculture and food forum in Rome this morning.

The European House Ambrosetti data in hand, the made in Italy at the table - recalls the association - employs 4 million people and has 700 thousand agricultural enterprises. Italy boasts the primacy in the EU for added value with over 42 billion euro in 2024 and is in first place in Europe also for the value generated per hectare, almost 3000 euro, twice as much as France and 2/3 more than the Germans. The agricultural area used amounts to 12.5 million hectares, equal to 42% of the national territory: in practice, says Coldiretti, almost half of Italy is managed by farmers.

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"Our agriculture has proved to be an irreplaceable engine of growth," said Coldiretti President Ettore Prandini, "this strategic sector must be defended with determination, especially at a delicate time with conflicts, trade wars, and the effects of climate change undermining world security.

A trainare i record dell’agroalimentare nazionale è anche l’export, che ha raggiunto nei primi sette mesi del 2025 il valore di 42,5 miliardi di euro, in aumento del 6% rispetto allo stesso periodo dell’anno precedente. Ma il successo italiano sui mercati internazionali è minacciato dall’impatto dei dazi statunitensi: dopo un primo trimestre dell’anno dove le esportazioni verso gli Usa hanno visto una crescita media in valore dell’11%, nei primi tre mesi di applicazione dei dazi aggiuntivi si è passati al +1,3% di aprile, al +0,4% di maggio e al -2,9% di giugno, per poi arrivare al -10% di luglio. E le prime stime della Commissione Ue relative ad alcuni settori cardine come il vino fanno presagire a cali del 30% ad agosto. «Facendo dunque la somma dei primi 6 mesi in termini complessivi - ha detto Prandini - siamo a una crescita dell’export del +3% rispetto a un mercato a livello globale che cresce del 6%».

The crisis in the Middle East now affects our tables and the activities of farmers,' said Defence Minister Guido Crosetto, speaking at the forum, 'peace and security are also prerequisites for agriculture. The minister then recalled the value of national sovereignty in strategic sectors: 'We must defend our agriculture as a guardian of identity and dignity of work, but without closing ourselves off. In Europe we must defend what makes us unique, but also create a critical mass with the other member states when facing international competition.

In his opening speech, Coldiretti secretary general Vincenzo Gesmundo appealed to the leading role that politics must play again, in Italy as in Europe: 'Politics has lost its ability to reassure. It is not acceptable that seven out of ten farmers in Europe have lost their sense of the future'. Italia Viva senator Matteo Renzi was of the same opinion: 'Europe's problem is technocrats. Globalisation must be governed. If politics in Europe abdicates in the face of technocracy, we are destined to fail'. As for the CAP, the former premier said, 'we need a bipartisan pact for Italian agriculture. The defence of the CAP is a national issue. In Europe, left and right must go together, there is no government or opposition there, as in Italy, there is the national interest'.

Among the most immediate challenges to be faced on the domestic front is also the next budget law: "It is good that the banks will participate," said Coldiretti President Prandini, who then recalled that among the proposals brought to Palazzo Chigi regarding the manoeuvre is the issue of energy: "Its cost in Italy penalises us significantly compared to our main European competitors such as France, Germany and Spain. As Coldiretti, we have asked to include the agri-food chain among the energy-intensive subjects, which is not only a concern for the economic savings of the chain itself, but a response to the difficulties that some sectors of our population are experiencing in terms of the possibility of purchasing foodstuffs. Because if we go to contain the costs of production, we go to keep the costs of the products on sale unchanged.

Il futuro del mondo agricolo passa anche da un rapporto più stretto con il mondo finanziario: «Il binomio agricoltura-finanza non solo è possibile, ma rappresenta una concreta opportunità di crescita per l’intero settore - ha detto Federico Vecchioni, presidente di BF Spa - le piccole e medie imprese agricole devono evolvere verso forme societarie più strutturate, capaci di attrarre capitale di rischio e sostenere piani di sviluppo. Fondi dedicati, come “Terre Agricole Italiane”, consentono di integrare capitale e filiera produttiva, garantendo rendimento agli investitori e consolidando l’infrastruttura agricola nazionale». Della stessa idea Carlo Cimbri, presidente del gruppo Unipol e di UnipolSai assicurazioni: «In Italia la finanza è sempre stata vista come debito, come soldi prestati dalle banche. Ma se vogliamo far crescere l’agricoltura, dobbiamo introdurre anche la logica del capitale. Bisogna passare da imprese individuali a imprese societarie. È un cambiamento profondo, non solo fo

Coldiretti has also been calling for a reservoir plan to increase the availability of water for fields for some time. 'To develop new reservoirs and strengthen the existing ones,' said Enel CEO Flavio Cattaneo, 'we have to solve the problem of authorisations by also assuming ad hoc commissioners, and then we have to solve the problem of the expiry of concessions in 2029.

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