Competitiveness

Cork stoppers are going ‘organic’. A boost for foreign markets

After years of work, companies are now ready to certify their products in accordance with EU Regulation 848

by Giovanna Mancini

 Adobe Stock

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Key points

  • The entire supply chain has been certified

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Cork stoppers are now certified as ‘organic’, just like agricultural products such as wine, olive oil and fruit and vegetables: excellent news for a niche sector that is nonetheless one of the jewels in the crown of Italian manufacturing.

Italia ranks third in cork production

Italia alone, thanks in particular to the forests of Sardinia, produces and processes around 10% of the cork traded globally, trailing Spain and Portugal – which account for 70% of production – and ahead of the Maghreb and France. Much of this production is used specifically for making bottle stoppers, mainly for wine, and now Italian companies, following a three-year process of compliance with EU Regulation 848, are ready to certify their cork stoppers as organic.

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“A concrete opportunity for competitive differentiation, particularly in high-value-added markets, to further highlight the sustainability and traceability characteristics inherent in this material, which aims to become the sole natural closure on national and international markets,” explains Alessandro Canepari, head of the Cork Group at Assoimballaggi, part of FederlegnoArredo.

A driver of competitiveness

It was precisely the teamwork between FederlegnoArredo, the European Commission and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty and Forestry that made it possible to achieve this milestone, which marks “a decisive step forward in promoting the circular economy and the excellence of our sector”, adds Canepari.

It is also a strategic lever for the sector’s recovery, which comprises around 480 companies and 2,370 employees (FederlegnoArredo figures) and is currently facing a challenging market phase: in 2025, the sector recorded a 2.5% decline in turnover, standing at €342 million, confirming the slowdown that began in 2023 following two years of growth. Exports, accounting for 10% of total turnover, are worth €34 million, 87% of which relates specifically to cork stoppers, which are currently being adversely affected by both the global decline in wine consumption and competition from alternative closure systems.

The entire supply chain has been certified

“The added value of this certification lies in the fact that it encompasses the entire supply chain,” explains Canepari. “It is not just the cork that is certified, but the entire production process – a distinctive feature that no other type of closure can offer with the same characteristics. This is why the companies affiliated with Assoimballaggi are ready to invest in the certification and the processes required to seize this opportunity and thus offer the wine sector, including the organic sector, a solution capable of combining sustainability and competitiveness.”

In a market where consumers are increasingly mindful of the sustainability and environmental credentials of the products they buy, “organic certification of the cork allows the concept of organic to extend beyond the contents of the bottle, encompassing one of the most distinctive elements of wine packaging”, reads the statement released by the association.

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