Manageritalia

Ballaré: a pact between business leaders and entrepreneurs to help the country grow

The number of managers in the service sector is growing at a rate of 3–4%, but even today, almost two in three SMEs have no managers other than the business owner. The service sector accounts for almost 60% of GDP

by Cristina Casadei

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Key points

  • The growth of managers in the private sector

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

‘It is true that we are facing a complex geopolitical situation, but Italia has been experiencing moderate growth, in the region of 0.x per cent, for a long time now; the latest Istat forecasts indicate GDP growth of around 0.6% for 2025 and 0.8% for 2026, driven mainly by domestic demand. Our country is also too exposed to the international situation, particularly on the energy front.” Marco Ballaré, president of Manageritalia, who took the helm of the service sector managers a couple of years ago, wants to address an audience far wider than the 47,000 members he represents at the assembly taking place today and tomorrow in Milan. His target audience is shareholders and institutions: ‘We need a pact between entrepreneurs, managers and institutions to break out of the zero-point-something growth we find ourselves in,’ he says.

The rise of managers in the private sector

The number of managers in the service sector is rising; every year, the Manageritalia association grows by between 3% and 4%, but, as Ballarè points out, ‘that’s not enough – we need to grow more. The issue is not that the Italian business landscape consists mainly of SMEs, but that only 30% of our SMEs have a manager who is not the entrepreneur, a figure far below the 80% seen in countries such as France, Germany and Spain. If we do not professionalise our businesses, we will fail to seize opportunities for growth. We have good ideas but we do not know how to put them into action: we must focus much more on the managerial skills that enable high value-added businesses to grow.”

Loading...

The drive towards higher value-added businesses

This also means making choices based on clear guidelines: ‘not merely redistributing what is already available, but encouraging investment, monitoring it, and ensuring that it is capable of driving forward the growth of companies’ ability to create added value. So we need to support investment in high value-added services such as ICT, consultancy and advanced logistics; encourage integration between industry and services throughout the supply chain; and strengthen exports and the internationalisation of services, which are still underutilised today,’ continues Ballaré, who does not deny that ‘this may also come at a cost and mean losing companies that struggle to grow. In the long run, however, it will mean generating jobs and growth. To achieve this, it is not enough merely to focus on management; this must be supported by tax incentives, but also by improving access to credit, for example’. After all, the alternative is even worse, namely ‘ending up with the same companies time and again: the major Italian firms have remained the same for many years now. There are few new ones that are growing, and we continue to have a country made up of SMEs that struggle to expand their scale. It is unacceptable that growth should be such a struggle.”

The importance of the commercial property sector

Looking at the economy as a whole, Ballaré points out that ‘the market-oriented service sector accounts for just under 60% of our country’s GDP, so when we consider the choices we need to make, we must focus on enhancing its value and fostering the growth of SMEs’. Especially because the risk is not so remote that ‘foreign funds and companies will acquire Italian firms, professionalise their management and help them grow. Fashion is the easiest example when we think of a sector where successful brands, including those in services and retail, have grown and ended up in the orbit of foreign companies that have helped them expand. There are sectors where we have companies that are unable to operate on a global scale, and others where this is possible. We need to make choices and decide which sectors are the driving forces for the country: certainly among these is the entire service sector, which includes the advanced service sector, from consultancy to payments to IT.”

The tools

Among the practical measures mentioned by the president of Manageritalia are structural tax incentives for the recruitment of qualified managers in SMEs, linked to targets for growth, exports, innovation and generational succession, vouchers for managerial skills, which businesses can use for digital and organisational transformation projects and market development, and flexible contracts and tools that facilitate the recruitment of managers – even on a temporary basis – into smaller companies. In this sense, the current Tertiary Sector Executive Contract also fits the bill in various respects. In the background, there are several major issues. One is generational transition, another is the brain drain, and then there is the demographic winter, which makes it even harder to accept such a vast pool of inactive young people and women as that found in Italia.

Immediate measures to get the inactive back to work

What is worrying, explains Ballaré, ‘is the high rate of economic inactivity, where we lag significantly behind the EU average: Italia does not have too many unemployed people – the unemployment rate is now in line with the EU average – but rather too many people who are economically inactive: we have an inactivity rate of 33%, compared to an EU-27 average of 26–27%. Urgent decisions are needed on this issue, which we can no longer afford to ignore at such a critical stage of the demographic winter’.

The generational transition

“The generational handover often leads first-generation entrepreneurs to underestimate even their children’s abilities,” observes Ballaré. “There is a cultural issue involved in accepting people who are not family members or who have a primary relationship of trust to lead the company. It is a cultural issue that takes time to resolve; certainly, the manager should not be seen as a cost, but as someone who can give the business idea a fresh perspective and the momentum to move forward, organising it within a structure with a strategic vision that promotes its success.”

New measures to attract back talent from abroad

Against this backdrop of sluggish growth, the demographic winter is also taking its toll, reducing the labour pool. ‘A situation exacerbated by the fact that many talented young people are choosing to go abroad. The brain drain cannot be tackled with slogans, but by making Italia a more attractive country. The latest figures show that in 2024 over 93,000 young people aged between 18 and 39 moved their residence abroad, whilst Istat reports that nearly 97,000 young graduates have left the country over the last ten years. This in itself could even be positive, but the problem is that those who go abroad do not return to Italia, causing the system to lose the investments made in education through schools and universities. Many young people are not closing the door on Italia. Two out of three say they are ready to return if they find more competitive salaries, merit-based opportunities, real prospects for growth and a more advanced managerial culture within companies.”

Copyright reserved ©
Loading...

Brand connect

Loading...

Newsletter

Notizie e approfondimenti sugli avvenimenti politici, economici e finanziari.

Iscriviti