High-potential SMEs

Egm in the X-ray: the electric Tenax saw a 38% leap in revenue

The Reggio Emilia-based company manufactures sweepers and electric street washers. Preliminary turnover as at 30 June 2024 rose to EUR 12.5 million

(Reuters)

5' min read

5' min read

Not a country for electric cars? In August 2024, sales of Evs (all-electric models) in Italy plummeted by 40.6% to 2,410 units (3.5% of the total car market), and appear to be strongly linked to the timing of the relevant bonuses, as are those of electric scooters. But there is one type of electric vehicle that is instead going strong both in our country and abroad: thesweepers and streetwashers (the former only suction, while the latter are equipped with a water tank for washing). This is demonstrated by the preliminary revenue trend as at 30 June 2024 of Tenax International, one of the leading global players in the sector despite its small size.

The numbers of the Reggio Emilia company

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The Reggio Emilia-based company's pre-consolidation turnover of 12.5 million has in fact jumped by more than 38% compared to 9.04 million as at 30 June 2023. The officially confirmed order backlog for the current year as at 5 August 2024 amounted to 23.1 million (in the whole of 2023 the turnover had been 20.5 million), plus 1.9 million orders with delivery 2025.

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Tenax International had already ended 2023 with brilliant results: revenues had risen by 20.2% compared to the previous year, but above all, ebitda had increased by 25.3% to EUR 2.3 million, ebit by 59.1% to EUR 1.33 million, and net profit had more than doubled from EUR 330,000 to just under EUR 700,000. The company did not distribute dividends, as it has done since the listing on Euronext Growth Milan at the end of 2020, in order to support investments linked to the development of new products (in particular the Electra 5.0 Evos sweeper and the Electra 5.0 Hydro street washer, the first 100% electric 5 cubic metre machines in the range, to be delivered from the second half of 2024, for which 6 and 2 orders were acquired respectively).

As at 31 December 2023, net financial indebtedness amounted to EUR 5.4 million, up from EUR 4.3 million at the end of 2022 in relation to the increase in working capital, which rose from EUR 7.66 million to EUR 9.36 million, since inventories, in order to support revenue growth, rose from EUR 6.36 million to EUR 8.65 million. It should be noted, however, that at the end of 2023 the Debt/Equity ratio was at physiological levels, as it was about 0.74 times.

First acquisition expands production range

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And now? At the beginning of September 2024, the newco wholly-owned subsidiary Esagono International Srl signed a contract to lease the business of Esagono Energia Srl, a company based in Pozzuolo Martesana (Milan), which has a range of four electric vehicles, all approved in the N1 light truck category, even though they are actually the two Gastone short-wheelbase and long-wheelbase pick-ups (which can also be equipped with a tank for solid urban waste, or with a leaf vacuum, and are therefore complementary to sweepers and street washers) and two shuttles for transporting people (the 6-seater Geco and the 8-seater Grifo).

These vehicles, like the vehicles of Tenax International, are 'native electric' and not electrified ex post. This results in lower weight (and therefore consumption) than electrified vehicles, and very low voltage, 48V batteries, which also result in lower maintenance costs than diesel-powered vehicles, which Tenax no longer produces. The business perimeter of Esagono Energia Srl subject to the transaction includes assets of €1.1 million, including the approvals of vehicles in the range, as well as technological know-how, use of the brand name and employment contracts relating to the 17 employees of the acquired company, as well as existing distribution and sales contracts. Subsequently, Tenax International, after the approval of the financial statements as at 31/12/2027 of the acquired company (i.e. in 2028), will be obliged to take it over for a fixed consideration of €760,000, from which the rental fees paid over the years will have to be deducted as a "price account". There is also a variable portion that will amount to up to 40% of the ebit of the financial year 2027.

For the financial year 2024, the weight of Esagono International Srl on Tenax International's results is not expected to be very high, mostly translating into a higher incidence of labour costs (at the end of 2023 there were 76 employees, so an increase of 17 is percentually significant); in addition, in June the contract of Tenax employees was renewed with a fixed monthly salary increase of EUR 21, an hourly productivity allowance increased to 14 cents per hour (plus EUR 50 one-off for 2024) and an annual performance bonus of up to EUR 1.100 euro as well as other minor benefits.

But remember that for Tenax normally the second half of each financial year is marked by higher revenues and margins than the first half of the year, and that there will be a contribution from the new Electra 5.0 machines.

Always international with a predominance of European markets

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From 2025, of course, everything changes, with the expansion of the production range to segments not previously covered by the company. Actually, as for cars, also for sweepers, street-washers, pick-ups and shuttles our country is unfortunately not in the front row. In 2023, 94% of Tenax International's revenues were earned abroad (the company is present in 45 countries both directly and with a dealer network), and last year the markets of North America, South Korea, Germany, the Middle East and Australia were developed in particular, although no less than 115 machines out of the 162 sold in total (they were 131 in 2022) were placed on European markets. In this sense, the situation will not be very different after the creation of Esagono International Srl, since Esagono Energia also sells mainly in the EU area and mainly to municipalities, as is the case with Tenax.

Tenax International has a relatively high free float for a company in the Euronext Growth Milan (28.44% of the share capital), and since the IPO an important investment company (Algebris Investments Ireland Ltd.) has been present in the shareholding structure, which currently holds a 5.12% stake. The trading volume is unfortunately very low, but the market has shown its belief in the company, given that a total of 77% of the warrants issued on the occasion of the IPO were exercised in the three exercise periods, with total proceeds of 1.26 million.

What is missing for Tenax International to further attract the attention of investors? Probably just more emphasis on its 'green' vocation, since not only are its products environmentally friendly, but they are also manufactured using 'zero impact' technology in a factory powered by a 50 kW photovoltaic system. From a social point of view, moreover, Tenax is among the supporters of Rugby Parma, in particular of mini-rugby players up to 12 years of age. It would be a natural candidate for a sustainability report.

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