High-potential SMEs

Egm in the X-ray: Omer reports ebitda up 25% to 11.7 million

The Sicilian company, active in railway interior components, reported rising margins in the first nine months of the year

5' min read

5' min read

Literary critics have long since come to the conclusion that there is no real 'one poet' named Homer. Instead, the almost homonymous Omer of Carini (Palermo) not only exists, but travels much faster than Ulysses' wanderings. In fact, in the first nine months of 2024, the company, a manufacturer of components for railway interiors, saw its revenues rise by 23% to 58.4 million, thanks not only to an increase in production volumes but also to an increase in sales prices (more precisely, in the price revisions recognised by its main customers in response to the relevant contractual clauses), which led toan EBITDA up 25% to 11.7 million (and the EBITDA margin rose from 19.8% to 20.1%).

The numbers

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With regard to the bottom end of the income statement, it should be noted that in the first half of 2024, with turnover up 19.1% to EUR 39.3 million, ebitda amounted to just under EUR 8 million (+11%), corresponding to an ebitda margin of 20.3%; ebit to EUR 6.2 million (+8%) and net profit to EUR 4.5 million (+23.2%, due to the substantial absence of financial charges and a tax rate that went from 31% to 27.9%).

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As at 30/9/2024, Omer had net cash of EUR 19 million, only slightly down from EUR 19.8 million at the end of 2023, despite the fact that a total dividend of EUR 1.7 million had been paid out in the meantime (a low and prudent pay-out of 19.4%, and a similar percentage had also been distributed in the previous year). And investments in 'Plant B' are also underway (in particular in the so-called 'Plant B3', which will be equipped with a new liquid paint plant). To this end, at the beginning of October, Omer also signed a lease agreement with Betha Srl (owned by its own shareholders of reference) for a property complex for industrial use located near Plant B for a term of 9 + 9 years, at € 285,000 per annum plus VAT.

The current backlog covers at least two years of activity

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This expansion is necessary in order to complete the numerous orders received. At the end of September 2024, the backlog amounted to EUR 135 million and the 'soft backlog' (i.e. the countervalue of additional contract options not yet exercised by customers) to EUR 242 million (EUR 125 million and EUR 243 million respectively at the end of 2023). The backlog ensures a visibility of at least two years of business.

Orders received up to September included the supply to Hitachi Rail of furniture components and fairings for 40 Frecciarossa Etr 1000 trains commissioned byTrenitalia (delivery start in 2025 and duration until 2028; this contract contributes between 15% and 20% of the total to Omer's backlog), the supply to Knorr-Bremse Rail Systems Italia of cabins for toilet modules for 130 Coradia Stream trains for the Baden-Wurttemberg railways with an option for a further 100 trains (most of the deliveries, which have already started, will take place in 2026 and 2027, and the order contributes between 5% and 10% to the backlog) and the supply to Siemens Mobility Inc. by its subsidiary Omer North America Corp. of interiors components for 83 Amtrak trains that will run on the New York-Miami route, among others (the order, which will run mainly between 2025 and 2027, contributes between 2% and 4% to the backlog).

And subsequently, in early November, Omer North America was also awarded the contract to supply Alstom with technical and furnishing components (hatbox modules and ventilation systems) for 221 carriages of the multi-level trains intended to serve the Chicago metropolitan area, served by the operator Metra. The order, which will run mainly between 2026 and 2028, contributes between 15% and 20% to the backlog.

These last two orders are particularly important not only because the US Department of Transportation has announced significant investments in rail infrastructure, but also and above all because the US government prefers US-made products for these orders (and obviously there is no reason to believe that this trend will change under the new Trump administration, quite the contrary). Consequently, Omer North America's Sterling Heights (Michigan) plant becomes particularly crucial for intercepting further potential new orders.

Omer has long counted among its main customers Alstom, Siemens Mobility, Hitachi Rail and Stadler Rail, which together account for 75 per cent of railway construction in Europe, but almost all of them are also present in the USA with their own plants and are therefore able to secure new orders on American soil.

New aluminium panel moulding technique

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The Sicilian company is also at the forefront of technology and, among other things, has patented the 'Warm Forming' hybrid aluminium panel moulding technique, which combines the cost containment possible with cold moulding (25 C°) and the versatility of hot moulding (450 C°), as it is carried out at an intermediate temperature of 250 C°. Aluminium is also an environmentally sustainable and recyclable material and allows a 38% reduction in CO2 emissions over its life cycle compared to glass fibre.

For the future, the introduction of new products developed entirely in-house (e.g. seats) and strengthening in the high-end rail transport segments is planned, as in the case of the letter of intent signed with Arsenale Express (Barletta group) for the fitting out of train carriages for the 'Orient Express - La Dolce Vita' tourist project in collaboration with Trenitalia and the Accor group. From April 2025, the first two trains in the fleet will offer luxury travel in Italy, with 8 routes available departing from Rome (from 2026 there will also be international destinations), and the cuisine in the dining car will be overseen by Michelin-starred chef Heinz Beck, while the wine list will also include six excellent wines recommended by Vinitaly.

All things considered, Omer's outlook is decidedly positive, even though obviously, being a group that works on order, the evolution of revenues and margins cannot be 'linear'. With liquidity at its disposal, the company will be able to easily sustain its ongoing investment programme and also continue to remunerate shareholders through dividends. The free float is fairly high for a company in the Euronext Growth Milan (close to 26%) and, at least for now, no plus/minus/multiple voting shares have been issued, which is becoming rare even at the Egm. The market believes in Omer's potential and the share price has risen significantly over the past year.

Just one small note: for the time being, the company has not drawn up any sustainability reports, but given the size it has now reached and is expected to grow, Omer is fully within the scope of the CSRD Directive that has recently come into force in our country as well. But for this one could resort to a quote attributed to the almost homonymous poet Homer: 'One must be the best and surpass others'.

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