Innovation

Energy Dome, the CO₂ battery made in Piacenza

The factory producing large domes for an alternative energy storage technology to Chinese batteries has been inaugurated. Google is one of the partners

Un momento della lavorazione nello stabilimento di Piacenza di Energy Dome

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The large domes containing compressed CO₂, Energy Dome’s proprietary energy storage system patented under the name ‘CO₂ Battery’, are being built in Piacenza, at the plant officially opened today, 8 October 2026.

‘The opening of the new site marks a strategic step in the industrialisation of the CO2 Battery’ is the theme of the day. The strategic value of the Piacenza site lies in its role as a central manufacturing hub: it is here, in fact, that key components of the technology – such as the domes (dome) – intended for the company’s large-scale international plants take shape.

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The first dome, manufactured entirely in-house at the new plant, has already been shipped to India for the 160 MWh Kudgi project with NTPC, India’s leading electricity generator. Meanwhile, production is currently underway on the dome for the Columbia Energy Storage Project in Wisconsin (USA), also with a capacity of 200 MWh, developed in partnership with the long-established American utility Alliant Energy. Next, production will support the 200 MWh Rhode project in Ireland, an initiative that forms part of a long-term partnership with Google aimed at implementing CO2 Battery technology on a large scale across multiple continents.

Google and the others

The Mountain View giant is perhaps the biggest name amongst those with whom Energy Dome collaborates (Google is also one of its investors). A list spanning the globe, from Europe (Engie) to the US (one of the most recent agreements being with Salt River Project, a non-profit public electricity company serving the Phoenix metropolitan area), to India, as mentioned, and Australia (it has recently launched a partnership with SEC, a public renewable energy company in the state of Victoria).

Energy Dome was founded in Milan in February 2020 by Claudio Spadacini, Dario Rizzi and Francesco Oppici. Today, it has over 2 GWh of projects in operation or under contract worldwide, over 3 GWh of authorised projects and a development pipeline exceeding 30 GWh.

6.5 million for Piacenza

Over the past year, the Piacenza plant has seen investments of around 2 million euros, allocated to the refurbishment of the production hall, the acquisition of advanced machinery and the upgrading of the electrical and network infrastructure. The company has mapped out a growth strategy that will bring the total investment to around €6.5 million over the next two years, with the aim of tripling production capacity and expanding the local team from the current 30 staff to between 80 and 90 employees by 2028.

“The real news we are celebrating today is not merely the opening of an industrial site, but the proof that cutting-edge technology capable of conquering global markets can be born and developed in Italia,” said Claudio Spadacini, founder and CEO of Energy Dome. “ “Our plants are being shipped from Piacenza to America, Asia and Europe, demonstrating how Italian-made industrial products can play a leading role in technological sovereignty and the global energy transition.”

Storage technology

Unlike traditional electrochemical battery storage technologies, which rely on supply chains from outside Europe – particularly from China – Energy Dome’s CO₂ Battery utilises entirely European components and manufacturing supply chains (from steel to turbomachinery). Its technology involves, during periods of surplus production – particularly of solar energy at the peak of the day – using electricity from the grid to compress and store CO₂, which is then released on demand when required: the CO₂ is then expanded through a turbine that generates new electricity, which is subsequently fed back into the grid.



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