Figures for 2025

Exports: here are the provinces with the highest sales – Milan and Florence lead the way

In the South, Naples is the only city in the top 30. Lombardy, Emilia-Romagna and Veneto are the leading regions.

Foto aerea  di un terminal logistico durante le operazioni di carico e scarico di una nave cisterna. (Adobe Stock)

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Lombardy, Emilia-Romagna, Veneto. And amongst the provinces: Milan, Florence Turin. Here are the top three Italian regions with the best export results for 2025. The ranking is taken from the Statistical Yearbook on Foreign Trade and International Business Activities compiled by ICE and Istat and published in recent days.

National figures

It paints a clear picture of an Italia that has weathered the storm, minimising the damage – and in some cases performing even better than expected – in a year marked by uncertainty and the Trump administration’s tariffs, as well as the fragmentation of supply chains, which remains an open wound caused by international crises.

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In 2025, according to Istat data, the value of national exports of goods rose by 3.3 per cent, mainly driven by growth in central Italy and the pharmaceutical sector. The growth rate remained largely unchanged in the first four months of 2026 as well.

The top 30 provinces

In the top ten provinces, following the top three are Turin, Vicenza, Bergamo, Bologna, Brescia, Arezzo and Modena. Among the top ten in the ranking, the strongest growth in exports compared with 2024 was recorded by Florence (41.3 per cent), reaching a value of 34.2 billion euros, and Arezzo (+19.3 per cent to 18.5 billion). Milan, despite a 2.8 per cent decline – which brings exports down to 56.1 billion – remains in first place. Vicenza has fallen by a few decimal points; otherwise, the top ten shows nothing but growth.

South in the rear

Looking at the top 30 provinces by export value, only seven recorded a decline compared with 2024. However, it is also true that, within this broader group, Southern Italy continues to play a secondary role. In fact, the South is represented solely by the province of Naples, which ranks fourteenth with €14.5 billion (+3.7 per cent). To find other southern provinces, we have to go down to 35th place, where Syracuse appears (though the figure is largely influenced by the petrochemical complex), and to 44th place, where, with €5 billion in overseas sales, we find Bari.

Regional trends

Lombardy remains by far the leading region, with €167 billion, representing a 1.8 per cent increase compared with 2024. Behind it comes Emilia-Romagna with 84.2 billion (+1.3 per cent), Veneto with just under 80 billion (-0.2 per cent), Tuscany with 76.3 billion (+21.3 per cent), and Piedmont with 61.8 billion (+2.7 per cent). In sixth place is Lazio: 35.6 billion, with a 9.6 per cent increase in 2025, driven largely by the pharmaceutical sector.

Campania is the leading southern region with 22.7 billion (+3.6 per cent). Puglia (+2.6 per cent to 9.9 billion) and Calabria (+10.8 per cent to 1 billion euros) also saw growth. Basilicata saw a significant decline (-17.8% to 1.3 billion, largely due to the impact of the Stellantis plant in Melfi), whilst, due to trends in petroleum products, Sicily (-10.8 per cent) and Sardinia (-11.4 per cent).

The macro-regions

It is precisely the islands that are dragging down the overall performance of Southern Italy, which as a whole is the only macro-region in the country to show a decline in 2025 (-1.2 per cent). In any case, growth in Italian exports in 2025 was concentrated mainly in the Centre, where a positive growth rate of 13.2 per cent was recorded, whilst the other regions showed below-average growth, with moderate increases in the North-West (2.3 per cent) and the North-East (2 per cent).

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