Textiles

Fashion: from 19 July, it will be illegal to destroy unsold clothing

The European Commission, through EU Regulation 2024/1781, has introduced two significant changes: the first is the obligation for businesses to publish information on the volumes of unsold consumer goods disposed of as waste. The second is a ban on the destruction of unsold consumer goods

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

From today, 19 July 2026, large companies in the textile sector will no longer be allowed to destroy unsold or returned clothing, shoes or accessories, and will be required to encourage the reuse, recycling and donation of such products, giving them a new lease of life.

Assoutenti points this out, emphasising that the new measures will initially affect large companies, and from 2030, medium-sized enterprises as well.

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The European Commission, through EU Regulation 2024/1781, has in fact introduced two important new measures:
- the first is the obligation for businesses to publish information on the volumes of unsold consumer goods disposed of as waste;
- the second is a ban on the destruction of unsold consumer goods.

These products include clothing and fashion accessories, footwear, hats, headwear and other hair accessories. Exceptions to the ban on destruction are provided for products that are hazardous, non-compliant, in breach of intellectual property rights, unsuitable for reuse, or damaged, deteriorated or defective.

Italian Waste Economy 2026

“In Europe, up to 9 per cent of all textile products placed on the market are destroyed before use, amounting to a total of up to 594,000 tonnes of textiles per year, generating CO₂ emissions of 5.6 million tonnes,” explains President Gabriele Melluso – “The average return rate for clothes bought online is estimated at 20 per cent, meaning one in five items sold online is returned.”

“Thanks to the new rules,” he concludes, “fashion companies will no longer be able to waste products that could be given a second life, and will have to put them back on the market or donate them, which will benefit both consumers – who will be able to buy clothes or shoes at discounted prices – and the environment.”

More specifically, the regulation further stipulates that “any economic operator who disposes of unsold consumer products directly, or who instructs a third party to dispose of unsold products on their behalf, shall disclose: the number and weight of unsold consumer products disposed of each year, broken down by product type or category; the reasons for disposing of the products and, where applicable, the relevant exemption; the percentage of products disposed of, either directly or through third parties, that were delivered for each of the following activities: preparation for reuse, including reconditioning and remanufacturing; recycling; other forms of recovery, including energy recovery; and disposal operations; the measures taken and those planned to prevent the destruction of unsold consumer products”.

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