Black economy

Guardia di finanza, over 1 million interventions. 6 billion seized for tax evasion

The balance sheet from 1 January 2024 to 31 May 2025 on the occasion of the 251st anniversary of the founding of the Italian police force. Nine thousand total evaders discovered

GUARDIA DI FINANZA  CONTROLLO DOCUMENTI  CONTABILI  ISPEZIONE  FISCALE GDF

4' min read

4' min read

One million interventions, 106,000 investigations, EUR 6.2 billion seized for tax fraud, EUR 1.2 billion in the crosshairs of anti-money laundering and almost EUR 4 billion taken from organised crime. The underground economy, public funds fraud and contracts polluted by corruption remain an open wound for Italy. And the Guardia di finanza, with a capillary device that crosses borders, markets, and digital networks, is fielding record numbers published on the occasion of the 251st anniversary of the founding of the Corps. In the period from 1 January 2024 to 31 May 2025: 9,139 total tax evaders unmasked, more than 20,000 subjects reported for tax offences, more than 5,000 companies investigated for wrongdoing in the corporate crisis. An investigative machine that strikes deep: from abuses in building bonuses to rigged public contracts, from suspicious cryptocurrencies to cash that crosses borders, to confiscations of mafia assets.

Riciclaggio tramite criptovalute, sequestrati 9 milioni di dollari

The face of evasion: more than 9,000 persons unknown to the tax authorities

Nine thousand total evaders, 58 thousand undeclared workers, over 6 billion euro seized. This is the identikit of tax illegality traced by the Guardia di Finanza in the first 17 months between 2024 and 2025. A sweeping action that has uncovered 9,139 subjects completely unknown to the tax authorities, often active on e-commerce platforms, and 58,315 illegal workers, bringing to the surface the pockets of illegality still rooted in the Italian economic fabric.

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Evasion knows no borders: 1,118 cases of international fraud were traced back to fictitious residences, manipulated transfer prices and capital hidden abroad. On the criminal front, 20,918 individuals were reported for tax offences, with 496 arrests and seizures of more than EUR 6.2 billion also linked to inflated or non-existent building and environmental bonuses.

But taxation is only part of the battlefield. The Fiamme gialle proposed the closure of 5,442 risky VAT accounts and intensified checks on excise and customs, with 4,618 interventions in the former sector and 77,825 in the latter. The fight against smuggling led to the discovery of 2,228 tonnes of illegal tobacco and the reporting of 1,789 subjects.

Finally, clandestine gambling was also under attack: 377 illegal betting points discovered, 550 perpetrators reported. An all-round action that confirms the strategic presence of the Guardia di Finanza on the critical nodes of the underground economy.

Contracts and Pnrr: 17 billion tenders under scrutiny

Spot checks on contracts, bonuses, subsidies and European funds: the Guardia di Finanza has raised its guard on public spending. In less than two years, 14,428 interventions were carried out to verify the correct use of funds linked to the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRP). Over EUR 11.3 billion in grants, tax credits and public works were targeted. But the investigation network is much wider.

The Corps' departments conducted 664 checks on European agricultural funds, ascertaining frauds amounting to more than 52 million, seizing more than 10 million, and reporting 375 subjects. On a national level, the verification action touched 31,010 interventions, 27,623 of which on citizenship income and new inclusion and employment measures.

The balance is heavy: 1.12 billion euro in unduly received European contributions and over 800 million in welfare and social security expenditure fraud were ascertained. On the judicial front, 20,115 investigations were carried out, which led to 28,207 complaints and 5,208 reports to the Court of Auditors for more than EUR 2.57 billion in fiscal damage.

The work with the European Public Prosecutor's Office also went into full swing: 1,073 investigations, 538 perpetrators prosecuted and 91 million seized. In parallel, public contracts worth EUR 17 billion were monitored, cross-referencing procedures, executions and financial flows.

There was also a tough fight against corruption and crimes against the public administration: 286 arrests, 2,419 complaints and 275 million euro seized. Silent but strategic work to protect public resources and citizens' trust.

Assets worth over EUR 4 billion seized from clans, EUR 1.2 billion from money laundering, EUR 713 million from entities involved in fraud. The activity of the Guardia di Finanza in the fight against organised and economic-financial crime knows no respite. The objective is twofold: to prevent infiltration into the legal economy and to defend healthy competition.

Prato, la Gdf sequestra oltre 3,3 milioni di articoli tessili irregolari

Anti-money laundering and digital crimes: 1.2 billion and 73 million in crypto seized

On the money laundering and self-laundering front, 2,038 operations were carried out, with 5,347 complaints, 595 arrests and seizures of over 1.2 billion. Financial abuse, often online, led to the reporting of 600 subjects, while economic cybercrime generated 2,474 operations, 1,863 complaints and seizures in cryptocurrencies worth over EUR 73 million.

At the border, there were 24,742 currency controls, with 11,054 violations detected, EUR 262 million in illicit movements and seizures of EUR 9.2 million in counterfeit currency, securities and certificates.

In corporate and business crime, more than 5,000 subjects were reported, 200 arrested, and 674 for usury and extortion, with EUR 44 million seized. On the administrative side, 2,245 investigations involved 5,016 legal entities, with EUR 713 million seized.

Linked to the Russian-Ukrainian crisis, the asset action resulted in 35 freezing measures for more than EUR 2 billion in luxury goods and company shares. In parallel, anti-Mafia activities led to 445 investigations, 620 arrests and seizures and confiscations amounting to approximately EUR 4 billion. The 88,000 inspections requested by Prefects for anti-mafia documentation complete the picture.

The fight against trafficking is not lacking: 45 tonnes of drugs seized, mainly cocaine and marijuana. And on the market protection front, 17,651 interventions, 4,216 delegations of the judiciary, 6,064 charges, over 1.5 billion counterfeit products seized and 1.1 million litres of fake foodstuffs, including oil, wine and sparkling wine.

The battle also shifts online: 77,212 sites blacked out or seized for digital piracy and illicit trade. The grip on economic crime is not loosening.

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