Defence

Fincantieri, from Poland to Arabia: target 10 billion contracts

The group led by Pierroberto Folgiero is running in several games and is betting on a mix of advanced solutions and alliances with local industries

by Celestina Dominelli

Uno dei sommergibili U212A  realizzato da Fincantieri per la Marina Militare italiana

5' min read

5' min read

On paper, as recently reiterated by CEO Pierroberto Folgiero, there are 20 billion euro business opportunities for Fincantieri in the defence sector between now and 2027 due to the numerous military investment enhancement programmes in Europe and beyond. Exploiting the solidity of its proposition and industrial positioning along the entire value chain, Fincantieri, however, is aiming, in the short term, at contracts that, according to market estimates, could be worth over €10 billion.

Of these, four billion lire will go to Norway, which will have to choose between the Constellation class frigates proposed by the Italian group through Vard (with which the shipbuilding giant has won a maxi order in the USA) and the solutions offered by the French Naval Group, the British Bae Systems, and the German-Dutch axis between Tkms and Damen, the best product to replace the current 'Fridtjof Nansen' class frigates with five units plus the option for a sixth. The outcome of the comparison is expected by the end of the year, and Fincantieri could also guarantee an important spin-off for the local industry as it is already present in the country with its subsidiary Vard.

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The challenge in Poland

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The other challenge with an equally tight deadline is the one in Poland, where Fincantieri is in pole position in the 'Orka' programme, which envisages the acquisition of two latest-generation submarines, plus one as an option, and for which the group has proposed the project based on the U212NFS platform, which represents the Italian evolution of the U212A vessels already in service with the Italian and German navies. The awarding of the deal, which would be worth EUR 2.4 billion, was due to take place in June immediately after the presidential elections in Poland, but the Warsaw government is pushing forward the deadline, which is expected in the second half of the year. The short list includes, in addition to Fincantieri, Tkms and Sweden's Saab, but the French Naval Group, Spain's Navantia, and South Korea's Hanwha Ocean and HD Hyundai Heavy Industries are pressing to get back into the game.

Fincantieri, Foti: "Azienda e cantiere di Ancona sono eccellenza"

The dispute sees, however, Folgiero's group in the lead because the Italian proposal would guarantee the best combination between the product and the government cap that Warsaw is seeking and that would be personally assured by the undersecretary of Defence, Matteo Perego di Cremnago. The latter, as you will recall, took part in the Italian-Polish bilateral in February when the Italian solution was presented at Fincantieri's Muggiano shipyard.

The Greek contract negotiations

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The combination of several elements, not just the strictly industrial one, could also play in Fincantieri's favour in Greece, with which the channel of dialogue is open to finalise the sale to the Athens government of the first two frigates of the Fremm programme (Bergamini and Fasan), now in use by the Italian Navy. Negotiations between the two governments and their respective navies are already well advanced and should take place through Fincantieri: the Italian navy would transfer the two units to the group, which would then sell them to Greece. This would create a virtuous cycle that would allow significant savings for the Italian Navy, paving the way for the entry of two new units that would be built by Fincantieri in the most advanced configuration. No figures are being circulated on the possible sale, but the Hellenic Parliament had budgeted EUR 700 million for this chapter.

Strategy in the Middle East

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Moving beyond European borders, Fincantieri is then looking with particular interest at the entire Middle East area. So much so that, to increase its presence in those territories, Folgiero has chosen the path of alliances. It has done so, for example, in Saudi Arabia with the creation of a newco (Fincantieri Arabia for Naval Services) and the signing of several agreements in the country. The Saudis have not officially launched a tender, but have expressed a willingness to acquire up to five Fremm frigates as part of a broader programme to modernise their navy. With the backing of the government, which is spending a great deal of effort on this initiative, Fincantieri is aiming to guarantee two units to its counterpart in the near future - for a sum of just over EUR 2 billion - and then secure the continuation of the plan. Which, if finalised in its entirety, would raise the overall 'return' to 5 billion.

The joint venture with the Emirates

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The match is, therefore, attractive for Fincantieri's coffers and could close by the end of the year. It is not, however, the only opportunity in the area. This is because the Emirates - where Fincantieri has been pursuing a strategy of relaunching the country for some time now, launching, among other things, Maestral, a joint venture with the local defence holding company Edge - and Qatar also have important programmes to strengthen their fleet. In Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand are also planning similar moves, and the Italian group has not remained idle.

The double front in Indonesia

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In Indonesia, Fincantieri has in fact closed the deal for the supply of two Ppa (multipurpose combat ship) in 2024, as part of a contract worth €1.18 billion: the first unit was delivered at the beginning of July in Muggiano, while work continues on the second, which is scheduled for delivery by the end of the year. But the group also has its eye on another piece of the Indonesian Navy's plan. The latter is aiming to acquire two Scorpène Evolved class submarines from France, but has already expressed a willingness to go up to 12 units. Fincantieri wants to have its say by proposing the U212NFS as in the Polish match.

The agreements with local industry in Malaysia

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In Malaysia, on the other hand, the target is called Mrss (Multi Role Support Ship), the multi-role support ship that the government of Kuala Lumpur wants to implement as part of the strengthening of its operational capabilities. The deal could be worth a billion and Fincantieri wants to enter the field with the Lpd amphibious unit in the version designed for Qatar. The responses received by the Royal Malaysian Navy probing the market have been numerous. But there are few groups capable of going all the way: Fincantieri is among them and is looking for a government backing as requested by the principals. The reason is clear: the chances of winning increase by virtue of the ability to present an articulate offer that includes both the support of its government and the enhancement of indigenous industry. This is why, also in Malaysia, the group recently entered into a technical cooperation agreement, signed by President Biagio Mazzotta, with Enra Energy Solutions (Ees), a local company with solid expertise in maintenance and logistics support.

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