Climate

The fourth heatwave is on its way: Campobasso is on red alert today, with 10 orange alerts expected tomorrow

In the inland plains of central and northern Italy, temperatures could reach 40 degrees by next weekend. According to iLMeteo.it, the extreme heat is set to last until at least 7 August

Torna l'anticiclone africano: in arrivo un'ondata di caldo record

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The summer of 2026 is giving Italians no respite: the intense heat is returning, with the subtropical high-pressure system firmly re-establishing itself over the Mediterranean basin. Following the drop in temperatures recorded towards the end of last week, the peninsula is once again sweltering. The fourth heatwave of the year is on its way, following those that hit the country in late May, the second half of June and mid-July.

Highs of up to 40 degrees

A sharp rise in temperatures is forecast for this week, with highs of 36–38 degrees expected as early as Wednesday 29 July in the inland plains of central and northern Italy, reaching as high as 40 degrees over the weekend. Although the heatwave will gradually affect most of Italia, the areas initially hardest hit will be the northern plains and the central regions.

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According to Federico Brescia, a meteorologist at iLMeteo.it, in the coming days “we will be facing a new, particularly intense heatwave” due to the presence of “a decidedly scorching air mass which, as it pushes down towards the ground, will cause temperatures to soar from as early as Wednesday 29 July”.

The Ministry of Health’s bulletin

The rapid rise in temperatures set to affect large parts of the country from tomorrow is highlighted in the Ministry of Health’s daily bulletin on heatwaves. Yesterday, there were still no cities on ‘red alert’ – the highest alert level – with only two on ‘orange’ (Campobasso and Palermo), ten on ‘yellow’ and the remainder of the 27 urban centres being monitored on ‘green’.

Today, however, the number of areas on yellow alert has doubled, reaching twenty, and the number of urban centres on orange alert has risen to three (Messina, Perugia and Rieti), whilst Campobasso has moved to red. Today, only Cagliari, Venice and Verona remain on green alert.

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The situation is expected to be even more critical tomorrow, when – although only Campobasso will remain in the red – the number of orange-coded areas will rise to ten: Bolzano, Civitavecchia, Florence, Frosinone, Latina, Perugia, Rieti, Rome, Turin and Viterbo – whilst the only city remaining in the green zone will be Cagliari.

Intense heat until 7 August

The most critical period is therefore set to occur in the second half of the week, which, according to Federico Brescia, ‘is expected to be characterised by mainly clear or slightly cloudy skies, plenty of sunshine and gradually rising humidity levels along the coastal areas and in the lowlands’.

The forecast from iLMeteo.it predicts that temperatures will remain well above the seasonal average, leading to a spell of intense heat that is set to last at least until 7 August.

The Italian Weather Centre is broadly in agreement, having announced the start of a prolonged heatwave across the central Mediterranean, with temperatures set to exceed seasonal averages by as much as 5–7 degrees by next weekend and likely to remain so until the end of the first week of August.

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