From healthcare to AI, stock markets await the outcome of the US elections
The impact on different sectors depending on whether the election results in a Democratic or Republican victory
The markets are bracing for the US elections. Whatever the outcome of these elections, the fiscal, political and regulatory implications will shape market trends over the coming months.
The focus
Healthcare is the first sector to monitor. “A Democratic victory could refocus attention on the issue of access to healthcare and provide an indication of the direction of reforms in the long term,” explain Thomas Mucha, geopolitical strategist, and Juhi Dhawan, macro strategist, at Wellington Management.
Consumer-related sectors could also be affected by a greater focus on affordability and consumer protection, “although persistent inflation remains a challenge regardless of who controls Congress”, the two analysts point out.
The topic of defence
Defence and infrastructure could also return to the forefront. Wellington Management explains: “The prospect of a change in control of Congress could prompt the Republicans to fast-track certain priorities in the end-of-year session, including increased defence funding and changes to infrastructure spending.” Together with funding for the agricultural sector, these measures could amount to as much as 0.5 per cent of GDP.
The tech match
Finally, technology, and in particular artificial intelligence: a Democratic victory could lead to greater scrutiny of data centres and the development of AI. Conversely, national security considerations could favour a more lenient regulatory approach, ‘not least to prevent stricter rules from slowing down US innovation compared with China’, conclude Mucha and Dhawan.

