Big Tech

Google wants to build an alternative to Nvidia’s empire

The group supports the construction of data centres and cloud platforms to create an alternative ecosystem based on TPUs

by Biagio Simonetta

 REUTERS

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Is Nvidia’s leadership in artificial intelligence chips at risk? Not at the moment, but if players such as Google decide to enter the fray, things could change.

Big G is, in fact, reportedly working to transform its AI chips from in-house technology into a new line of business, following a strategy that closely mirrors the one adopted by Nvidia in recent years.

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According to the Wall Street Journal, the Mountain View-based group is using its financial clout to support the development of AI infrastructure based on Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) – processors developed in-house and used for several years now to power services such as Search, YouTube and Gemini. The aim seems quite clear: to reduce the market’s dependence on Nvidia processors and create an alternative ecosystem capable of attracting customers and investors. After all, there is a great deal of money at stake.

According to sources, however, the real winning factor could lie in something that goes beyond the ‘mere’ chip. According to the Wall Street Journal, the Mountain View giant is reportedly seeking to replicate one of the strategies that contributed to Nvidia’s success: using its financial clout to encourage the construction of data centres based on its own technologies.

In practice, Google would not merely develop and sell processors for artificial intelligence, but would also (at least in some cases) help to facilitate the investment needed to build the infrastructure that will utilise those chips.

Among the examples cited by the American newspaper is the Lake Mariner project in New York State, whose on-site computing capacity will be utilised by Anthropic. Google is reported to have provided a financial guarantee of $3.2 billion for this data centre. But Google has also reached an agreement worth around $5 billion with Blackstone to develop a cloud platform based on its own TPUs. The aim is to create an ecosystem capable of competing with operators such as CoreWeave, which have built their growth around Nvidia chips.

In short, the company led by Sundar Pichai appears set to enter one of the most thriving – but also most competitive – sectors in the golden world of AI. And this move comes at a time when, not coincidentally, this market is gradually shifting from models to infrastructure. Demand for computing power continues to grow at a rapid pace, and the availability of chips is one of the sector’s key competitive factors.

For Google, the advantage is twofold: on the one hand, it has extensive experience in developing proprietary AI accelerators; and on the other, it can rely on its cloud division, which provides a direct channel for deploying these technologies to business customers.

The challenge remains complex, however. Nvidia maintains a dominant position in the processor market thanks to a combination of hardware, software and developer tools which, in recent years, have created a strong network effect. This effect has made Jensen Huang’s company the undisputed queen of Wall Street. At least until today.

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