Innotrans 2026

Hitachi Rail launches the first battery-powered intercity train. Trenitalia has ordered six of them

Manufactured in Naples and Postojna, the train runs on both electrified lines and in battery mode, with a range of 100 kilometres on non-electrified lines

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

At the Innotrans trade fair in Berlin, the world’s leading railway industry exhibition, Hitachi Rail is presenting the new Intercity Bemu (Battery Electric Multiple Unit), the first fully battery-powered train intended for passenger service in Italia. Manufactured at the Pistoia and Naples sites, the new train can operate on both electrified and non-electrified lines, representing one of the most advanced examples of the Japanese-owned group’s engineering and industrial expertise. To date, six Intercity Bemu trains have already been ordered by Trenitalia (FS Group) as part of the framework agreement signed with Hitachi Rail for the supply of Blues regional trains. The fleet includes a full maintenance service for 15 years.

A sustainable train

Equipped with on-board batteries, the Intercity Bemu can operate either on electric power or in autonomous mode. This makes it particularly suitable for use on partially electrified routes, where it can effectively replace diesel trains. The system also allows energy to be recovered during deceleration and braking, improving the vehicle’s overall efficiency.

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The presence of batteries also ensures greater flexibility when manoeuvring, for example in storage areas without a power supply, or in specific situations such as boarding ferries with passengers on board. The Intercity Bemu is also capable of handling emergency situations, ensuring operational continuity even in the event of prolonged power cuts from the mains supply.

Thanks to batteries with a capacity of over 600 kWh, the train can travel at speeds of up to 100 km/h on non-electrified lines. The presence of two pantographs allows the batteries to be recharged quickly during stops: it takes around 30 minutes to fully recharge them.

They can reach a top speed of 160 km/h and offer 200 seats. The interiors are designed to ensure brightness, accessibility and full usability of the spaces, thanks to the large glazed areas, the extra-long windows and the positioning of the main traction components on the roof. The Intercity Bemu’s sustainable credentials are reinforced by the use of materials with high levels of recyclability and renewability, as well as raw materials sourced from recycling.

HMAX to be fitted on all new trains from 2027

Also at Innotrans, Hitachi Rail announced the launch of “Enhanced by HMAX”, extending its digital asset management platform to the company’s entire portfolio, which includes rolling stock, signalling, infrastructure and operations. This marks a significant step towards the integration of advanced artificial intelligence and data analytics capabilities into railway systems and operations worldwide.

From 2027 onwards, therefore, all new Hitachi Rail trains will be fitted with HMAX sensor technology, including Trenitalia’s Frecciarossa 1000. These sensors collect real-time data from critical systems, enabling operators to constantly monitor performance, identify any emerging issues and optimise maintenance and operations throughout the asset’s entire lifecycle.

Since the launch of HMAX at InnoTrans in 2024, Hitachi Rail’s HMAX sensor technology has been installed on around 2,500 trains, and this figure is set to rise to 3,500 in the coming years, based on the order book.

Giuseppe Marino, CEO of Hitachi Rail, says: “Our commitment to integrating HMAX into all new trains from next year onwards confirms just how essential digital asset management has become for the performance, reliability and efficiency of modern rail fleets.”

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