Trump's America

Ice, the battle for increased funding against immigrants arrives in the Senate

Trump's budget envisages over 30 billion increase but Democrats call for it to be scrapped

Agenti federali dell’Ice in azione a Minneapolis

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The boon for the masked-faced armed guards leading Trump's anti-foreigner crusade came with the 'Big Beautiful Bill Act', the latest budget that went into effect in July. After hovering around $10 billion for years, the ICE budget rose to $170 billion in four years. Over 40 billion a year.

The fight against illegal aliens is the first priority of the tycoon's second term. And ICE agents have become the enforcement arm of his policies. The administration has set specific targets for ICE agents, including bonuses for those who catch the most illegal aliens: the goal is to deport one million people a year: 3,000 arrests a day.

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Kristi Noem, the secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (Dhs) on which ICE depends, said that the agency alone will have the capacity to hold 100 thousand people. Just to have a reference of the scale of the campaign, think that the entire US federal prison system has 155 thousand.

As of 30 November 2025, 65,735 people had ended up in ICE-run detention facilities, according to official figures. More than $15 million has also been allocated by ICE for the purchase of 45 armoured vehicles from the Canadian company Roshel for use in raids on US cities.

Ice had to hire thousands of people in just a few months. While the administration dramatically reduced the number of employees in other agencies, with thousands of redundancies, Ice's workforce grew from 10 thousand employees to the current 22 thousand. Applications in 2025 were over 220 thousand, encouraged by the high salaries and a rich incentive plan: a bonus of $50 thousand over five years for new hires, and $60 thousand in zero college debt to new graduates. The basic salary of an ICE agent ranges from $51,632 up to $84,277. This is the highest pay among security agencies, even compared to their colleagues in the FBI, who, moreover, now have a lower budget, standing at $35 billion.

Two thirds of Ice's funds are used to set up the migrant detention system. A huge business considering that 90% of the migrants detained by ICE are held in private prisons. Two of the most important US companies in the industry financially supported Trump's election campaign and hired several former senior ICE officers. In short, the Trump administration has built a veritable deportation industrial complex. A structured machine that will not be easy to dismantle.

The battle from the streets now moves to the Senate. A package of 12 measures to finance Dhs for the 2026 fiscal year, including the annual budget of 40 billion for ICE, must be approved by Friday 30 January. The measure passed the House on 22 January with bipartisan support. After the killing of Alex Pretti, the Dems threatened not to vote and demanded that Ice's budget be kept out of the package. The Republicans seem unwilling to do so but have 53 votes and need seven votes to pass the measure and avoid a new government shutdown. A compromise does not seem close. Unless Trump decides to rein in his raids. Considering that even in his own party the anti-Ice camp is growing: according to an Economist/You Gov poll, the share of Republican voters in favour of disbanding the agency has risen from 15 to 19% since the beginning of January.

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