Middle East

Italia joins UN condemnation of Israel over the West Bank

The first time since 1967 that Jerusalem has been extended towards the West Bank

Aggiornato il 17 febbraio 2026 alle ore 20:23

FOTO D'ARCHIVIO: Il primo ministro israeliano Benjamin Netanyahu gesticola mentre parla durante la Conferenza dei presidenti delle principali organizzazioni ebraiche americane, a Gerusalemme, il 15 febbraio 2026. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/Foto d'archivio

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Italia has joined a document submitted to the UN condemning Israel's actions in the Territories. The document, presented by the Palestinian ambassador on behalf of the 'Arab Group', 'strongly condemns the unilateral Israeli decisions and measures aimed at expanding Israel's illegal presence in the West Bank'. "Decisions contrary to Israel's obligations under international law" that "must be immediately revoked". The declarations - reports the Farnesina - were supported by, among others, the vast majority of European countries, the EU and other like-minded states such as Canada and Japan.

The other European countries that have joined the declaration are France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, Latvia, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia, Spain, Greece, and Finland, reports the Farnesina, stressing that Italia's adherence to the Palestinian initiative confirms Italy's commitment to international law and to condemning any measure that could compromise the two-state solution.

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The document condemning Israel also states that "we reiterate our rejection of all measures aimed at changing the demographic composition, characteristics and status of the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967, including East Jerusalem. Such measures violate international law, undermine ongoing efforts for peace and stability in the region, run counter to the Comprehensive Plan, and undermine the prospect of reaching a peace agreement to end the conflict. We reaffirm our commitment, as expressed in the New York Declaration, to take concrete measures, in accordance with international law and in line with relevant United Nations resolutions and the advisory opinion of 19 July 2024 of the International Court of Justice, to contribute to the realisation of the Palestinian people's right to self-determination and to counter the illegal settlement policy in the occupied Palestinian territories, including East Jerusalem, and policies and threats of forced displacement and annexation.

We reaffirm that a just and lasting peace on the basis of the relevant UN resolutions, the Madrid Terms of Reference, including the principle of land for peace, and the Arab Peace Initiative, ending the Israeli occupation that began in 1967 and implementing the two-state solution, in which two democratic states, an independent and sovereign Palestine and Israel, live side by side in peace and security within their secure and recognised borders based on the 1967 lines, including with regard to Jerusalem, remains the only way to ensure security and stability in the region'.

The expansion plan

A few days before the first meeting of the 'Board of Peace' for Gaza, scheduled for Thursday 19 February, the Israeli government signed an agreement for the creation of a new settlement, which in fact constitutes an expansion towards East Jerusalem in the West Bank.

The Times of Israel reports that the proposed settlement would have a territorial similarity with the Neve Yaakov neighbourhood of East Jerusalem, which lies within Jerusalem's municipal borders. The Peace Now organisation, which campaigns against illegal settlements in the West Bank, said: 'Under the pretext of a new settlement, the government is carrying out a clandestine annexation . The new settlement will function for all intents and purposes as a neighbourhood of the city of Jerusalem, and its planning as a 'neighbourhood' of Adam's settlement is just an excuse and an attempt to conceal the initiative, the implication of which is the application of Israeli sovereignty to the West Bank territories'.

International reactions

Strong condemnation of the Israeli plan for the new settlement also came from Egypt, which described the decision as "a dangerous escalation aimed at consolidating Israeli control over the Palestinian territories". The Egyptian authorities call for intervention by the international community in defence of the right. In a statement, the Cairo Foreign Ministry stressed that "such actions constitute a flagrant violation of international law and international humanitarian law, in particular the Fourth Geneva Convention, as well as relevant UN Security Council resolutions, in particular Resolution 2334 of 2016." The European Union also spoke out against Israel's decision: 'The annexation is illegal under international law and is a step in the wrong direction,' said Anouar El Anouni, spokesperson for the European Commission for Foreign Affairs.

Iran: 14 protesters sentenced to death

Meanwhile, in Iran, following the violent protests in January, a court issued 14 death sentences against participants in the street demonstrations. This was reported by Iran International, the London-based Iranian dissidence TV station, which cites its own sources. According to the broadcaster, the sentences were handed down after an online proceeding that was convened by Judge Abolghasem Salavati, head of Section 15 of the Iranian Revolutionary Court.

Iran: talks in Geneva at Oman Representation to UN

On the negotiating front, discussions on Iran in Geneva will be held at the Oman Permanent Representation to the United Nations, a diplomatic source told the media. Oman will mediate the indirect talks between the American and Iranian envoys. One of the crucial points is the Iranian nuclear programme, a source of tension with Israel and the United States. Today, the secretary of the Iranian Supreme National Security Council, Ali Larijani, said Iran is willing to accept inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

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