Istat data

Labour, in July in Italy +0.9% more employed than a year ago. Unemployment falls to 6%

In July, the number of employed persons increased by 13,000 over June and by 218,000 over the year. This was reported by Istat

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2' min read

In July 2025, on a monthly basis, the growth of employed and inactive persons is associated with the decline of the unemployed. This was announced by ISTAT, pointing out that the increase in the employed (+0.1%, equal to +13,000) involves men, employees (permanent and fixed-term), 15-24 year-olds and 35-49 year-olds; the employed, on the other hand, decrease among women, the self-employed and in the other age groups. The employment rate rose to 62.8% (+0.1 points).

The decrease in the number of jobseekers (-4.6% or -74 thousand) concerns both gender components and is spread across all age groups. The unemployment rate dropped to 6.0% (-0.3 points), the youth unemployment rate to 18.7% (-1.4 points).

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Employment rate at 62.8%, unemployment drops to 6.0%

"In July 2025," reads the ISTAT commentary, "the number of employed people, at 24 million 217 thousand, is up on the previous month. Permanent employees (16 million 448 thousand) and fixed-term employees (2 million 567 thousand) increased, while self-employed persons (5 million 202 thousand) decreased. Employment also grew compared to July 2024 (+218 thousand employed in one year), due to the increase in permanent employees (+351 thousand) and the self-employed (+55 thousand) and the decrease in fixed-term employees (-188 thousand)".

According to the data released today, the growth in the number of inactive persons between 15 and 64 years of age (+0.2%, or +30,000) affects women, 25-34 year-olds and those aged 50 and over; among men, 15-24 year-olds and 35-49 year-olds, the number of inactive persons is instead decreasing. The inactivity rate rose to 33.2% (+0.1 points).

Also comparing the May-July 2025 quarter with the previous one (February-April 2025), an increase in the number of employed persons is observed (+0.2%, equal to +51 thousand units). Compared to the previous quarter, there is also an increase in the number of jobseekers (+1.8%, equal to +28 thousand units) and a decrease in the number of inactive persons aged 15-64 (-0.5%, equal to -67 thousand units).

Aumenta l'occupazione, oltre 600mila lavoratori over 50

The comparison with 2024

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As of July 2025, the number of employed persons exceeds that of July 2024 by 0.9% (+218 thousand); the increase concerns men, women, 25-34 year olds and those aged 50 and over, in contrast to a decrease in the other age groups. The employment rate rose by 0.4 percentage points in one year. Compared to July 2024, both the number of jobseekers (-6.9%, equal to -114 thousand) and the number of inactive persons between 15 and 64 years of age fell (-0.7%, equal to -81 thousand).

Unemployment in the Eurozone

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Also in July 2025, the euro area's seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 6.2 per cent, down from 6.3 per cent in June. This was reported by Eurostat. In the EU it was 5.9%, down from 6% in June. Among individual states, values were highest in Spain (10.4%), Finland (9.5%) and Sweden (8.7%). At the lowest were Malta (2.7%), the Czech Republic (2.8%) and Poland (3.1%).

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