E-commerce

Jack Ma buys Alibaba shares to support the stock

The Chinese tycoon bought around $50 million worth of shares last quarter.

by R.Fi.

3' min read

3' min read

Alibaba Group Holding found its way up on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, touching six-month highs following reports of a share buyback by co-founder Jack Ma. The Chinese tycoon, who retired from public view after Beijing's 2020 squeeze, bought about $50 million worth of shares last quarter. Also reportedly moving in the same direction was Chairman Joseph Tsai, a long-time confidant of Ma's, who reportedly bought around $150 million worth of shares separately in his first investment in the company since 2017.

The complex situation in the Chinese market

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The billionaire's move would have been necessary due to the current economic situation of the Chinese economy, also as a result of the government's decisions. Alibaba's stock has lost more than 40 per cent of its value over the past year, following the loss of market share to PDD Holdings Inc. and the reshuffle at the top.

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Alibaba's difficulties, as well as the surprise exit of former CEO Daniel Zhang, have stimulated speculation that Ma himself may be more directly involved in his company in the near future. Indeed, the co-founder has stepped up his public activity in recent months, although it remains a far cry from the days when he was a regular on the global lecture circuit.

Jack Ma's next moves

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Last November, Ma had broken years of silence to issue a call to arms for employees through an internal company message urging Alibaba to "correct its course" and praised PDD, which has gained market share with the successful shopping app Temu. He added, however, that Alibaba could once again return to success with determination and hard work.

It is unclear whether Ma's move, first reported by the New York Times, marks a reversal of a years-long position. The billionaire was gradually selling his stake in the company to focus on more personal projects, including philanthropy. In documents last year, the billionaire had revealed his intention to sell 10 million shares worth about $870 million.

A new course for Alibaba?

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Chairman Tsai and new CEO Eddie Wu are trying to rejuvenate Alibaba after a series of missteps and regulatory controls eroded its dominance in the e-commerce market. The Chinese company, which has endured post-Covid consumer volatility and a years-long government crackdown, now faces the rise of rivals including PDD and ByteDance Ltd.

Last year, the company unveiled a plan to split its business into six parts, only to retrace its steps at the time of Zhang's exit from the company. It then abandoned the plan for an $11 billion spin-off of its cloud division wanted by some investors, stating that the company needed a 'reset'.

Ma and Tsai's investment details

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According to the document, Tsai's Blue Pool Management bought nearly 2 million shares of US-listed Alibaba in the fourth quarter, worth about $152 million. According to an analysis of the regulatory documents, this was the first time Tsai's fund bought Alibaba shares since at least the last quarter of 2017.

Ma, who relinquished his role as executive chairman in 2019 but is still a major shareholder, bought $50 million worth of shares in the quarter, the Times reported, citing a person familiar with the matter.

"This will trigger short-term hedging, but long-term investors may not come in," commented Steven Leung, Executive Director of UOB Kay Hian, adding, "Long-term liquidity will only return when there is an improvement in the earnings outlook and a decrease in political risk."

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