Ukraine, dialogue between Macron, Starmer, Merz and Trump. Towards freezing Russian assets
Ft: EU towards freezing 210 billion Russian assets. The telephone conversation between Macron, Starmer, Merz and Trump marks a crucial moment in Western coordination on the Ukrainian crisis. Amidst strengthened economic sanctions, tensions with Russia and plans to increase Ukrainian military production, the article explores the different positions and initiatives underway, highlighting the importance of a united front and the diplomatic challenges ahead
Emmanuel Macron announced that he had spoken by phone with US President Donald Trump and other European leaders on Ukraine, 'to try to make progress'. The call lasted 40 minutes, according to the French president. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz also participated in the conversation, the Elysée Palace reported.
The EU wants to approve as early as this week, and thus before the European summit on 18-19 December, a decision to permanently freeze up to EUR 210 billion of Russian sovereign assets, thus bypassing the renewal of the sanctions regime every six months. The Financial Times reports that the move aims to bypass Hungarian Prime Minister Victor Orban's threats to veto the renewal of sanctions. Article 122 of the treaty, which allows economic emergency measures to be approved by qualified majority, not unanimity, would be used for the decision.
"It is our duty to continue to support and defend Ukraine, and I believe that the scheme that has been prepared is the closest solution to something that is in line with international principles," said ECB President Christine Lagarde, making an opening about the mechanism for a European loan to Ukraine leveraging Russian assets frozen in Europe. "If we are able to explain our position," Lagarde said, "I think investors in euro-denominated assets will realise that this is not a recurring practice whereby we take possession of someone else's property, but an exceptional case that moreover does not remove Russia's title to those assets.
Russia meanwhile is increasingly aggressive. The Russian foreign minister, Serghei Lavrov, warned that Moscow would respond to a possible deployment of European troops in Ukraine. Moscow, Lavrov said, has "no intention of going to war with Europe", but is ready to react to a possible deployment of European troops in the neighbouring country. The Russian minister, as quoted by the Ria and Tass news agencies, objected to what he called the 'hopeless political blindness' of the European Union, which is deluding itself about the possibility of defeating Russia.
Russia also continues to emphasise its agreement with the White House. What Donald Trump said in the Politico interview about Ukraine not joining Nato, about the territories and Kiev losing ground are 'in line' with Russia's position. This was said by Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov, quoted by Tass.
