Letter to the saver

El.En, the challenge is the relaunch of laser systems in China. Focus on innovation

Hi tech. In 2023, the business in the Asian country is in the red: the aim is to recover positive margins. The group also aims to accelerate growth in the USA

by Vittorio Carlini

5' min read

5' min read

Relaunch business, and profitability, in China. Then: expand in the USA. Also: continuing product innovation. These are among the priorities of El.En to support the business. Yeah, the business. The company, which Letter to the Saver heard from top management, produces laser systems and applications (beyond restoration) for essentially two sectors. The first - the main one (56.7% of revenues in 2023) - is Medical. This essentially includes three sub-sectors: aesthetics, surgery and physiotherapy. The second (43.3% of turnover) is, on the other hand, the so-called Industrial sector. This sector includes sheet metal cutting, marking and laser sources.

Well: one focus, precisely, is the revival of business in China. In the past financial year, at a consolidated level, the pocket-sized multinational was, on the one hand, characterised by rising revenues (+3%); but, on the other hand, profitability fell. Ebitda settled at EUR 90.86 million (-4.6%), while net profit (EUR 48.2 million) fell by 12.5%.

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ESERCIZI A CONFRONTO

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The former Middle Kingdom

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Contributing to the trend was the red flag of the business in China, where El.En is mainly present in the Industrial segment. The trend was the consequence of a mix of factors. First of all was the dynamic economy, hampered by the crisis in the real estate sector, which put pressure on the group's Chinese corporate customers. Also relevant was the increasing clash between the West and the former Middle Kingdom. A condition which, by limiting Chinese exports, contributed - again - to reducing market demand for El.En.'s solutions. In such a scenario, on the one hand strong competition led to a decline in laser systems for Industry; and on the other hand, although the company managed to maintain volumes, the group's margins still slipped. In the face of this, the company is intent on getting profitability back on track. How? First - it is emphasised - there is the intervention for cost reduction and operational efficiency. Then,' says El.En, 'the aim is to increase the company's direct exports, so as to depend less on Chinese domestic demand. In particular, to neighbouring South East Asian states such as Japan or South Korea. In this sense, although the creation of subsidiaries is not ruled out a priori, on the one hand, the expenses for the group's sales representatives travelling to those countries are increased; and, on the other hand, the presence at trade fairs (again in the geographical area in question) is increased. The objective? To triple exports from China in the medium term. The project is ambitious. El.En, however, is confident and - assuming market conditions remain as they are today - says that by 2024 Chinese assets should be back in balance.

IL SETTORE MEDICALE

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Stall on China IPO

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More indecipherable, on the other hand - at least to date - are the prospects for the planned listing of the 'Laser Cutting' business unit. Due to the impossibility of signing the application for the IPO - also in the wake of the poor results in China in 2023 -, the private equity firms that had invested in Penta Laser Zheijang started the contract termination procedure. As of today," El.En confirms, "the listing process is interrupted and the possibility is being considered that the same funds may still be in the game. If they were to leave, however, the options on the table are different. From purely organic growth to the search for new partnerships to the re-listing. At present, however, El.En concludes, the situation is fluid and the company is not giving any specific indications.

IL SETTORE INDUSTRIALE

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The World of the USA

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But it is not just a question of China. Another geographical area, along with Europe, in which the group has a focus is the United States. In America, the company, although also present in the Industrial sector, is mainly active in the Medical sector. In particular, in Aesthetics. Well: the desire is to accelerate business there. How? First and foremost by offering new products and technologies. Thus, among other things, the group is evaluating the concrete utility of marketing a new laser system, designed by El.En, for the treatment of inflammatory acne. More. The company has received the OK from the Food and drug administration for another laser with a new technology (inserted in an already successful product) aimed at re-shaping the body (slimming treatments). In addition to product innovation, the company also aims to further develop relations with business partners. This is an articulated strategy, which the pocket-sized multinational wants to leverage to grow in the United States. So much so that, for the whole of 2024, the expectation is an increase in turnover of around 10%.

LA POSIZIONE FINANZIARIA NETTA

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Aesthetics in 2023

All as easy as drinking a glass of water, then? The reality is more complex. The saver points out, on a consolidated group level, that it was precisely the Aesthetics sector that came out on top in 2023. A trend that wrinkles the nose. The company, although aware of the dynamic, invites a more nuanced analysis. The trend in question was the consequence of specific factors. First, it is explained, the historical partner/client Cynosure had problems. The knots, however, seem to be behind us. In addition, says El.En, the Middle East market was marked by some difficulties. Here too, however, the situation is improving. Finally - is the indication - several new solutions, or improvements of existing products, were launched on the market in 2023. Suffice it to mention the so-called 'Pro line' for aesthetic medicine, dermatology and body-shaping. These are technologies that will contribute to the expansion of the segment in the current year. In view of this, the company concludes, the 2023 bracket for Aesthetics should be considered closed.

Innovation

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So far, some considerations with respect to China and the United States. Another focus, however, is on technological innovation. In 2024, the group intends to maintain the investments in R&D made in 2023. That is to say, around 3 per cent of turnover. In particular, an important share of the outlay is allocated to research personnel. With regard to individual products, in addition to the described development in the Medical field, the effort in the Industrial field should be mentioned. Here, the group aims, among other things, to improve production efficiency and technology. Thus, for example, one may recall the effort to create, on the one hand, more flexible and automated solutions, also characterised by more affordable prices; and, on the other hand, products adaptable to increasingly powerful laser sources (the maximum level is 60 KW, although the power of the machines sold is, on average, just over 10 KW). An approach, the latter, that allows El.En - also thanks to energy savings - to look at new sectors for the cutting business thanks.

Working Capital

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However, the saver is also interested in Net Working Capital (NWC). This, at the end of 2023, is worth 33.3% of turnover compared to 29.8% at 31/12/2022. In other words: the incidence of Ccn on revenue rises, which casts doubt on the same accounting item. The group rejects the fear. While indicating that the percentage value is not a concern, the company emphasises that the trend is the effect of specific events. Firstly there is the deliberate increase in inventories, from the second half of 2022, to cope with the rise in demand. Furthermore, it is the effect - it is further explained - of the decrease in trade payables. The company, in fact, made payments - often in advance - for the purchase of the components of its products, again in the wake of booming demand. The twofold dynamic described, however, has already begun to recede by mid-2023. So much so that - it is the indication - thanks to cash generation, the black of the Net Financial Position as of 31/12/2023 has improved compared to 30/6/2023. Is the positive trend expected to continue in 2024? El.En answers positively. Also because, compared to the previous year, the group confirms increasing revenues and Ebit in 2023.

Further reading

The stock trend

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Finlabo research analysis

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