The Informal Council

Roadmap in March: how EU leaders accelerate to complete the single market

The Twenty-Seven, meeting with former Italian Prime Ministers Draghi and Letta, list simplification, merging capital markets, and defending strategic sectors among their priorities. Costa announces review of competition rules: countries want to promote EU champions

by our correspondent Beda Romano

Il presidente del Consiglio europeo Antonio Costa, il presidente della Lituania Gitanas Nauseda e la presidente della Commissione europea Ursula von der Leyen arrivano al ritiro informale dei leader dell'UE al castello di Alden Biesen in Belgio

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

BILZEN (Limburg) - Meeting for an informal brainstorming in Belgian Flanders, the Twenty-Seven committed themselves yesterday to the rapid completion of the single market. Regulatory simplification, merging capital markets, consolidation in the telecommunications market, lower energy prices and protection of the most strategic sectors are the priorities the heads of state and government set themselves. A roadmap will be decided in March.

'Today's meeting was a turning point,' European Council President António Costa told a press conference in Bilzen, a town in Belgian Flanders. 'Until 1992 we had a common market. Since 1992 we have been committed to creating a single market (single market, in English). Now we want to create between 2026 and 2027 the foundations of a single European market (one market, in English)'. This is about breaking down barriers and Europeanising sectors that have so far remained national.

Loading...

Yesterday's meeting was divided into two parts. The first was attended by Mario Draghi, author of a well-known report on the future of the European economy. According to information leaked on the sidelines of the meeting, the former Italian Prime Minister stressed the urgency to act, without delay. He explained that there is no more time for procrastination and suggested that leaders give themselves a year to get to grips with the most pressing issues: market fragmentation, underinvestment, high energy prices.

The second part featured Enrico Letta, also author of a report, this time on the future of the single market. According to information gathered on the sidelines of the meeting, Italy's former Prime Minister emphasised the need to make the telecommunications, finance and energy markets, which until now have remained in national hands, European. Mr Costa himself pointed out that governments are ready to promote mergers between telecom groups.

'Countries want to promote European champions,' added the former Portuguese premier, heralding a review of competition rules. The topic has always been very sensitive, not least because of obvious national jealousies. In this regard, speaking to the leaders, former Prime Minister Letta proposed to go beyond the example of Airbus, a joint venture between governments, and give the European Commission a capital instrument allowing it to invest in European companies.

As far as finance is concerned, there have been legislative texts on the table of the Council and Parliament for months, which should allow a capital markets union to emerge. French President Emmanuel Macron was combative: 'The capital markets union seems to be creating convergence. Today we decided that between now and June we have to finalise the agenda. If we do not have concrete perspectives and progress in June, we will decide for enhanced cooperation'.

The topic of energy also played a considerable role in the discussions. Prices in Europe vary from country to country, as the map on this page shows, but on average they are much higher than in the US or China. Many governments do not like the ETS market, created in 2005, which allows the most polluting companies to buy emission certificates. Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has heralded a review of the instrument, while underlining its usefulness (she pointed out that in twenty years it has contributed to a 39% drop in emissions and that it has not prevented the sectors that have used it from increasing their turnover by 71%).

On the financing front, President Costa emphasised that there can be no boost to competitiveness without an increase in investment. "Today we discussed how to mobilise private investment. The countries are unanimous in wanting to accelerate on the capital market union front. As for public investment, this will be discussed during the negotiations on the 2028-2034 budget." This week, Paris proposed new joint debt, while still yesterday Berlin reiterated that it is cold - a position that is desired in principle at this stage.

Concretely, and in conclusion, the goal of the Twenty-Seven is to discuss in March a roadmap for the completion of the single market to be presented in the coming weeks by the European Commission. EU executive President von der Leyen announced that she would present a "very detailed timetable, with deadlines and targets". In the coming weeks, Brussels will present a legislative proposal for a 28th company regime.

Copyright reserved ©
Loading...

Brand connect

Loading...

Newsletter

Notizie e approfondimenti sugli avvenimenti politici, economici e finanziari.

Iscriviti