Open call Italian Pavilion

Papini: alongside Alemani at the Biennale I learnt a lot

For the curator, who is involved in public art projects, choosing Italian artists whose work responds to a sincere urgency

by Marilena Pirrelli and Nicola Zanella

Marta Papini

4' min read

4' min read

Marta Papini (born 1985, in Reggio Emilia) is an independent curator, who from 2024 curates the new four-year public art project conceived Radis promoted by the Fondazione per l'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea CRT. She is also associate curator of Il parlamento delle marmotte, 9th edition of the Gherdëina Biennale (2024), and of Pensare come una montagna (2024-2026), with Lorenzo Giusti. In 2023, she was a member of the selection committee for the Future Generation Art Prize. She was the artistic organiser of 'The Milk of Dreams', 59th edition of the Venice Biennale, curated by Cecilia Alemani (2022). She has curated and organised several exhibitions, including 'The Artist is Present' at the Yuz Museum, Shanghai (2018, with Maurizio Cattelan). His proposal for the next Italian Pavilion at the Art Biennale was selected by the MiC Evaluation Commission.

Tell us about yourself, your path and your curatorial vision? Above all, which exhibitions, in terms of impact and importance, can be qualifying of your path?

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I curated the first exhibition, "Shit and Die", in Turin, with Maurizio Cattelan and Myriam Ben Salah, on the occasion of Artissima in 2014. I had trained, also in Turin, by participating in the first edition of Campo, the course for curators promoted by Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo. After that experience I continued to curate exhibitions both in institutional spaces (at the Centro Pecci for five years and at the Quadriennale di Roma in the 2016 edition) and in public and unconventional spaces. I was the right hand of Cecilia Alemani for "The Milk of Dreams", Biennale Arte 2022. More recently, I have curated permanent public art commissions for Radis, a project promoted by the Fondazione per l'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea CRT in Turin, and I have been associate curator of projects spread across the territory such as "Pensare come una montagna", promoted by GAMeC in Bergamo and "The Parliament of Marmots", Biennale Gherdëina 9, both with Lorenzo Giusti. For more than ten years I have been working with Maurizio Cattelan in curating exhibition projects and this has certainly influenced the way I curate exhibitions.

Looking back, is there an Italian Pavilion that has particularly impressed or inspired you and what mistakes should not be repeated? And broadening your gaze to international ones?

I am very attached to 'Il mondo magico', the Italian Pavilion curated by Cecilia Alemani in 2017, where I worked as assistant curator and co-curator of the catalogue. It was my first curatorial experience in Venice and it taught me a lot. That year I spent a lot of time at the Tese delle Vergini, because the installation was among the first to start: I slowly watched the Pavilion transform, and I fell in love with it. It is a space that presents many challenges, and I believe that every way of approaching it is legitimate, but personally I preferred the projects that enhanced its architecture. Among other recent pavilions, last year I really liked the Egypt Pavilion by Wael Shawky, and the Polish one by Małgorzata Mirga-Tas in 2022.

What does it mean to you to represent Italy in the artistic field? And in general, what are the values and characteristics that represent contemporary Italy?

I think it is important to start with the works, the quality of the artists' works, their urgency and necessity. My responsibility as a curator is to find the best way to show the works that meet these criteria, and to help them stand out both in terms of exhibition design and itinerary. Once this has been done, the other aspect that I think is crucial is to make the works accessible to all kinds of audiences, from the transitory to the more experienced: I believe that everyone can find nourishment from an encounter with contemporary art. I therefore think that the curator of the Italian Pavilion should choose Italian artists whose work responds to a sincere urgency, put their works in the best exhibition conditions, and make sure that those works can speak to the entire Biennale audience. Meeting these three criteria I believe is the best way to represent Italy internationally.

Being the curator of a national pavilion is a commitment that involves many qualities: organisational skills, fundraising skills, being able to respond to criticism and external pressure. What are your strong points?

I had the good fortune to work twice at the Biennale, as Cecilia Alemani's right-hand man in the role of assistant curator at the 2017 Italian Pavilion, and as artistic organiser of the Biennale Arte 2022. In both cases I was in charge of all aspects of building an exhibition in the context of the Biennale, from organisation and logistics to external and institutional relations. It is an experience that gives me the tools to face this commitment with the right awareness.

About fundraising, the MiC's General Directorate for Contemporary Creativity in 2024 financed the PI with 800,000 euros, the rest was supported by private individuals. Do you already know the Ministry's figures for the next Italian Pavilion? For the presentation of the project you are already required to have the endorsement of potential sponsors, how is it going? Tell us..

I was happy to read in the public announcement of 27 February that the ministerial budget has been increased compared to ten years ago, I think it is a sign of the will to make the Italian Pavilion more and more significant on the international stage of the Venice Biennale. Fortunately, private support for the Pavilion has also become a consolidated practice over the years.

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