Fan Ceremony

Mattarella: Tailoring laws to individual behaviour amounts to the state abdicating its responsibilities. No Tav: such violence is unacceptable

“News clones, artificially generated by machines, are circulating. They are destined to reproduce endlessly on the web, without any verification,” “What facts do they bear witness to? Can information even exist without journalists?” asks the Head of State

 LaPresse

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

“You have referred to some of the points raised in the debate that has been taking place over the last few days on political issues – or, to put it more accurately, between political parties. I, of course, will not get involved: I am not part of it and have no intention of taking part.” So said the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, speaking during the Ventaglio ceremony at the Quirinale and responding to a question from the president of the Parliamentary Press Association, Alfonso Raimo, who also cited the Roggero case.

“I shall limit myself to one observation which I hope will give pause for thought. In a civilised and orderly society, one that offers reassurance to its citizens, individual behaviour must comply with the common rules, namely those laid down by law,” Mattarella reiterated. “If, on the other hand, this principle were turned on its head and it were thought that the rules of the law should adapt to individual, ad hoc behaviour, changing their content from time to time, on a case-by-case basis, this would not strengthen security but would amount to the state abdicating its responsibilities.”

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No Tav: unacceptable violence

“I wish to emphasise the necessary and indispensable need to combat violence. It is unacceptable for the belief to take hold that, if one’s views are in the minority within society, it is justifiable to resort to forms of violence that undermine the free democratic will of the Italian people as expressed through the institutions provided for by the Constitution. A sort of ‘do-it-yourself’ approach, where everyone is free to act as they please in relation to the actions of public authorities, that is, local authorities.”

According to Mattarella, “what happened – most recently – on Saturday in Val di Susa is unacceptable: the very foundations of democratic coexistence are being called into question, and there can be no hesitation or reticence in condemning and countering such aggressive behaviour. Violence is a lethal virus for democracy and for social life. It attacks the Constitution: those who practise it, those who preach it, and those who justify it. This is accompanied by a phenomenon that has been denounced on numerous occasions in the pages of various newspapers and which requires greater responsible attention from everyone, in society and in political life. The phenomenon of a sort of indignant refusal not merely to share but even to listen to the opinions of others: it is hardly surprising that this gives rise to a climate of mutual intolerance and fanatical aversion that helps to sow the seeds of violence.”

A common European defence is not a threat but a tool for peace

The establishment of “an effective common European defence” “poses no threat to anyone, nor is it aimed at war: on the contrary, it is a means of safeguarding peace”. In the Head of State’s view, “we are facing an escalating scenario of conflicts that is fuelling an arc of crisis stretching from the Mediterranean to the Gulf, reaching the Indian Ocean, and bringing war to the heart of Europe: given the number of countries involved and the peoples suffering, it is difficult not to recognise its global scale and the responsibilities that stem from it”, he observed.

Serious mistake: withdrawal from the EU Convention on Treaty Reform

“It was unwise to let the formidable effort promoted by the European Parliament in 2022, under the presidency of David Sassoli, with the Conference on the Future of Europe, fall by the wayside; an initiative that had involved millions of European citizens. Abandoning the idea of a new European Convention to tackle the reform of the Treaties was a serious mistake”. These are once again the words of the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, who believes that “a serious and courageous reflection must be resumed. In the meantime, we must not sit idly by waiting for tomorrow”.

Migrants: setting aside the ‘emergency’ mindset

On the subject of migration, the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, quotes the words of Leo XIV, with whom he “fully agrees”. “Personally, I consider it indisputable – and I fully agree – that the Pontiff has highlighted the paramount need to set aside the ‘emergency’ mindset – which is entirely unproductive, as is now beyond doubt – and to commit to strategic government measures to manage the phenomenon. ‘This is a feasible and sustainable strategy,’ explains Mattarella during the Ventaglio ceremony at the Quirinale, ‘and the only one capable of averting the otherwise inevitable alternative fate: that of suffering its chaotic consequences and trying – in vain – to silence our consciences in the face of what is happening’.”

“It is understandable and appropriate to focus on the circumstances and issues facing those arriving in our country. I hope that at least some of this attention will also be directed towards those who are leaving: the many young people who are moving abroad not by choice but out of necessity,” concluded the Head of State.

AI: this is not a caricature of Dolly the sheep

During the ‘Ventaglio’ ceremony at the Quirinale with the parliamentary press, the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, also warned of the threat that the misuse of artificial intelligence could pose to freedom of the press. “News clones, artificially generated by machines, are circulating. They are destined to reproduce endlessly on the web, without any verification,” “What facts do they bear witness to? Can information even exist without journalists?” asks the Head of State.

“Information is not a clone of itself. It is not a caricature of Dolly the sheep,” warns the president. Furthermore, in everyday life, errors in the responses and analyses provided by artificial intelligence tools are beginning to accumulate’ when, on the other hand, ‘people’s convictions and values, and the very fabric of daily life, depend on free, independent and in-depth information. A precious value known as freedom depends on it. It is a duty and a responsibility for those working in the media.”

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Political debate should be respectful; aggression is counterproductive

“Of course, I constantly hope” that political debate “will take place in a spirit of mutual respect; without unwarranted verbal aggression, which is often unprovoked and, in my view, also counterproductive”. With one hope: “I hope that the electoral tensions – which, to tell the truth, are still rather untimely – do not divert attention from the problems affecting the daily lives of our fellow citizens and do not lead to a distortion of the reality of the issues”.

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