Lazio Regional Administrative Court

Medicine, the judges (for now) save the reform: first appeals rejected

The Lazio Regional Administrative Court rejected the precautionary applications submitted with the appeals. In this way, the judges avoided the suspension of the procedure and rankings for the Chemistry, Physics and Biology examinations

by Eugenio Bruno and Lorenzo Pace

Test di medicina 2024 presso il Lingotto, Torino, 28 Maggio 2024. ANSA/ ALESSANDRO DI MARCO ANSA

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

No irregularities in the Medicine filter semester. This is the answer that comes from the orders of the Regional Administrative Court (TAR) of Lazio to the numerous appeals received from students against the new system of access to the faculty, which has taken the place of the entrance tests used in recent years.

By rejecting the request for suspension, the Regional Administrative Court avoided the suspension of the filter semester procedure, including the rankings formed on the basis of Chemistry, Physics and Biology examinations.

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We will see what the decision on the merits will be, but from the judges' pronouncements come some indications as to the legitimacy of the system sought by University Minister Anna Maria Bernini in implementation of Delegated Law 26/2025.

The first point of the appeals: the new rankings

In particular, the appeals rest on three points. The first is the decree by which the Mur changed the criteria for the formation of the rankings, allowing access even to students who had not obtained a pass mark in all three subjects, provided they made up the missing credits with exams between January and February.

According to the Tar, the ministry "did not overturn the original rules", but integrated them in a manner compatible with the criteria of "competition par condicio and legitimate expectations". In particular, clarifying that the mechanism was created to 'saturate the available places as much as possible', the Tar's orders emphasise that the filter semester tests are not simple admission tests, but university exams that affect a student's career. And that, furthermore, no inequality was created, since the candidates 'were in possession of the same and identical information'.

The second point: registrations

The second point of the appeals concerns enrolment. In particular, the rule stating that a student who does not matriculate in the assigned seat loses his place ("disqualification regime in case of non-registration"). For the Regional Administrative Court, the new mechanism "overcomes the old practice of continuous 'slippage'" in the rankings.

The third point: violations of anonymity during the examination

The last point concerns what happened during the November and December examinations. Namely that, according to the applicants, anonymity was violated because the labels with the numerical codes were allegedly applied directly to the bench and then removed by the classroom staff.

But on the one hand, for the Tar, 'it does not appear in any way that at the end of the tests the homework is handed over to the commission and not closed in the appropriate containers' and on the other hand that the classroom staff 'is able to memorise a 15-digit numerical code, pass this information to the commission, which should then be able to alter the result'.

Even "assuming that such storage is possible," the judges continue, "the containers containing the homework and index cards are closed in the presence of the four students drawn for the purpose and subsequently the tests, before being assessed by the commission, are subject to computer recording of the answers by Cineca, which has previously received the closed and sealed envelopes, so that it is not clear at what stage of the above-mentioned procedure such alteration could take place.

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