The G7

Meloni on the G7 summit in Évian: stable relations with Trump and strategies for Ukraine and EU mediation

The Prime Minister’s press conference at the end of the summit. Mission to Hormuz: the parliamentary vote will simply provide a clearer framework. For Kyiv, a mediator from a ‘middle power’ is needed.

From our correspondent in Évian-les-Bains Manuela Perrone

G7, la battuta di Donald Trump a Girogia Meloni: "Sono stato abbandonato"

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

“A very important summit has just concluded, and I am satisfied with its outcomes.” So said the Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni at a press conference following the G7 summit in Évian-les-Bains, emphasising that “we worked well together, achieving a level of consensus that was by no means a foregone conclusion: I believe this is excellent news for everyone. Macron did an excellent job.”

‘Relationship with Trump remains unchanged’

“With Donald Trump,” said the Prime Minister, “I found our relationship unchanged; there was no need to discuss what had happened in recent weeks. We both have strong personalities, we both defend our national interests, and so there is no need to clarify this.” Meloni was keen to point out that the thaw following the frosty period of recent weeks – triggered by the US President’s attacks on her and the Pope – did not come about merely through banter and jokes, but on the basis of a ‘serious’ discussion of the issues at the heart of the summit: “We got straight back to business by discussing what needs to be done in the coming months.”

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Three overarching messages

According to Meloni, three overarching messages emerge from the summit: the unity of the group; the ability to engage in dialogue not only amongst the G7 members, but also with the invited partners (Egypt, India, the United Arab Emirates and Kenya); and a focus on the main geopolitical challenges ‘that affect citizens’ lives and the daily lives of millions of people’.

Ukraine: ‘Western unity and resolve’ demonstrated

On Ukraine, for the Prime Minister, the political outcome is clear: the shared commitment to the principle of ‘Western unity and resolve, the most effective tools for creating genuine conditions for negotiation’, which has so far been hampered by the intransigence of Vladimir Putin in the face of the willingness to negotiate repeatedly expressed by Volodymyr Zelensky. This is why it makes all the difference to have agreed, together with the United States, on the need to continue guaranteeing support for Kyiv and to keep the pressure on Moscow high.

EU Mediator? ‘Better to have a representative from a medium-sized power’

Whilst the President of the European Council, António Costa , announced from Évian that the European Union was initiating talks with Moscow, the Prime Minister confirmed that at tomorrow’s and the day after tomorrow’s Council meetings she will put forward once again the proposal for a single EU mediator. On her social media profile, she hinted at her preference: ‘If we want to achieve a result on this issue, I believe it would be very difficult to propose someone from one of the major European countries. A choice of this kind would, in my view, make it harder to reach an agreement. I would therefore look to the medium-sized powers within the European Union.” These words seem to pave the way for an Italian “candidacy” of the Finnish President Alexander Stubb.

On the mission to Hormuz: I will only vote in Parliament once the framework has been finalised

Reiterating her praise for Trump over the first US-Iran agreement, the Prime Minister reaffirmed Italy’s willingness to contribute to an exclusively defensive international mission to ensure freedom and safety of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, and pointed out that we must wait to see how the agreement develops over the next 60 days. Parliament’s authorisation will only be sought once the operation ‘becomes a more realistic prospect’: ‘We will request it in good time to allow for a proper debate, but it is a little too early to say whether this will be in the coming days, as the framework has not yet been finalised.’

‘Fragile’ peace and the warning to Israel

During the G7 summit, Meloni repeatedly emphasised that she considers peace in Gaza and Lebanon to be equally essential. “We expect Israel now to act as a positive force in the peace process and that the inevitable internal debate – driven in part by the election campaign – does not jeopardise the hard-won progress that the United States has set in motion,” she emphasised. She went on to clarify that Minister Ben-Gvir’s latest statements – to the effect that they do not feel bound by the Trump deal – warrant attention. At the same time, “we need to assess how sincere Iran is in wanting to turn the page on this issue. There is a fragility, but this could lead to a more stable situation than that which existed before the war: it depends on how we work in the coming months.”

Vannacci? ‘I think he’s called it a day; he serves the left’

When pressed by journalists on the possibility of a centre-right alliance with General Roberto Vannacci, the Prime Minister passed the buck back to her own party: ‘I believe the matter is closed; he has stated his unwillingness to work with the centre-right and has voted five times against a vote of confidence in the Government. I do, however, see a certain degree of functionality on the left.” Then, when asked if she feared losing the next general election, she clarified: “I’m not worrying about that. To win an election, you have to govern well: the rest is just political manoeuvring. In politics, arithmetic doesn’t work.”

Defence in cases of femicide

As for Vannacci’s comments on femicide, Meloni claimed to have introduced the offence into our legal system and emphasised this point, refuting the general’s argument: ‘The issue is not whether men or women are valued differently when they are killed, but how it happens. As with any aggravating circumstance, it is the motive that matters. In the case of femicide, the motive is a refusal to accept a woman’s freedom. And you cannot ask a woman like me not to regard this as an extremely serious offence.” The very same reason – the Prime Minister pointed out – “that has driven so many of our battles on other fronts too, issues on which we should, in theory, also agree with Vannacci, such as certain excesses linked to Islamic fundamentalism in our societies, and the refusal to accept women’s freedom. So why does the issue of a woman’s freedom apply in some cases but not in others?’

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