Tradition & redevelopment

Naples, from 18 April the Fontanelle Cemetery reopens to the public

Site enhancement by the City of Naples and Cooperativa La Paranza

by Vera Viola

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

In Naples, the Fontanelle Cemetery will be open again. The project to enhance the monumental site promoted under the Special Public-Private Partnership of the City of Naples and the La Paranza Cooperative has been completed. The inauguration is scheduled for Saturday 18 April, in the presence of the Archbishop of Naples, Don Mimmo Battaglia, the Mayor of Naples Gaetano Manfredi, and the community of the Rione Sanità. It will be accessible for six days a week, from 10.00 am to 6.00 pm (last entrance at 5.15 pm) and will be closed on Wednesdays, while the only day of the year when the Cemetery will be closed is 25 December.

The inauguration on the 18th will consist of a real community march in which third sector organisations, schools, parishes and all the citizens that make up the Rione Sanità Heritage Community will take part. Following this, the site will be open and accessible free of charge to citizens and visitors with restricted access until 6 p.m. From 19 April it will be regularly open to everyone forever.

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It is a former ossuary covering more than 3,000 square metres and containing the remains of an unknown number of people. It is located in the Sanità district, one of the richest in history and tradition in Naples. The cemetery is known because it was here that the ritual of the 'anime pezzentelle' took place, consisting of the adoption and care by a Neapolitan citizen of a certain skull of an abandoned soul (known as a capuzzella) in exchange for protection.

"The reopening of the Fontanelle Cemetery represents a point of arrival with a strong symbolic value for the city and our administration. Ever since we took office, we have worked to ensure that the site, abandoned for too many years and then closed due to lack of maintenance, could once again be revealed to the Neapolitans and the millions of tourists who visit Naples all year round. Through the public-private partnership instrument, a management model is being experimented that enhances the Cemetery, respects its different vocations and creates development in the area. The entire Fontanelle district and the entire Rione Sanità will benefit, also because road resurfacing initiatives are planned, as well as a new transport network that will make the area more accessible,' says Mayor Gaetano Manfredi.

The maintenance work has improved accessibility and made the spaces more welcoming. The reopening of this extraordinary site represents a further, great opportunity for the young people and for the entire Rione Sanità and the city of Naples _ Stefano Consiglio, president of the Fondazione con il Sud _ Collaboration between the public and private social sectors, especially in the South, is a formidable positive multiplier, as other experiences we have supported in various southern cities also demonstrate. For this reason, it must become practice for all administrations in Southern Italy'.

"The community of the Rione Sanità has had time and ways to recognise itself in the process of enhancing the cultural heritage and is now fully aware that taking care of the cultural heritage is one of the most powerful levers for regenerating the social fabric, strengthening the sense of belonging and social cohesion, educating people about beauty and preserving the collective memory. This, perhaps, is the most important result built by our cooperative in twenty years: we are preparing to open the Fontanelle Cemetery not for the community, but with the community that has been the first protagonist in the process of caring for and enhancing the site,' adds Susy Galeone, president of the La Paranza cooperative.

In order to carry out the work of adapting the site, the Cooperative La Paranza invested, in addition to its own resources, also 64€0,000 of private resources, half of which were made available from the Foundation with The South and l 'and the Fondazione di Comunità San Gennaro, thanks to supporters such as Marco Drago, Rosa Malvezzi Campeggi and Fondazione De Agostini. Safety measures financed by the City of Naples totalling 200,000 euro were also carried out.

In order to strengthen the salvage and the valorisation of the cult of the souls in purgatory in respect for the protection of'integrity of historical, artistic and religious of the good, as well as of the historical of the Fontanelle Cemetery, was established a Scientific Committee chaired byFrancesca Amirante, historian of'art and expert in the valorisation of cultural heritage.

The cooperative La Paranza has also promoted a free training programme for 20 young people aged between 16 and 35 years for the development of skills in the field of care, reception and management of the cultural heritage, aimed at young people from the Rione Sanità. The course, carried out with the involvement of experts in the sector and the cooperative's operators themselves, has enabled 11 people to enter the world of work.

Thanks to the willingness of the Parish of Maria Santissima del Carmine alle Fontanelle, the new ticket office at the Fontanelle Cemetery and the new toilets have been built, representing an important step forward in improving hospitality and welcome. In addition, architectural barriers have been removed, making the Fontanelle Cemetery accessible to all.

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