Basketball

The New York Knicks and the NBA: a $15 billion empire spanning sport and global business

The Knicks’ triumph comes at a time of unprecedented growth for the US league, which could generate $20 billion from its expansion to 32 teams and the NBA Europe project

by Marco Bellinazzo

Un tifoso dei Knicks festeggia la vittoria contro San Antonio Spurs. (AP Photo/Darren Abate) 



Associated Press / LaPresse
Only italy and spain APN

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The New York Knicks’ triumph in the NBA Finals against the San Antonio Spurs not only ends a 53-year drought, but also represents the clearest demonstration of the economic power achieved by the league led by Adam Silver. The return to the title for Manhattan’s iconic franchise coincides with a period of unprecedented expansion for US professional basketball, which is now firmly on course to challenge the NFL’s leadership.

Madison Square Garden is thus back in the global spotlight, buoyed by a system that has multiplied the value of the teams. According to Forbes, no NBA franchise is now worth less than $3 billion, and three exceed $7 billion: the Golden State Warriors ($8.8 billion), the New York Knicks ($7.5 billion) and the Los Angeles Lakers ($7.1 billion). An elite group joined, among other sports, only by the New York Yankees and a few NFL powerhouses, with the Dallas Cowboys leading the way at $10.1 billion. Overall, the value of the 30 franchises ranges between 130 and 150 billion, including arenas and ancillary businesses.

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The figures for the 2024–25 season confirm this trend: total revenue of $12.25 billion, amounting to $408 million per team, with a redistribution scheme that transferred around $400 million to clubs with lower turnover. But the real boost came with the new 11-year, $76 billion broadcast deal with ESPN/ABC, NBC and Amazon Prime Video, which has almost tripled the value of domestic rights.

The impact is already evident: for the 2025–26 season, which has seen a rise in viewing figures, gross revenue is expected to reach $14.3 billion, an increase of 12%. The new TV deal guarantees each team $143 million a year, compared to $103 million previously, with an average growth of 7% that will take revenues to over $280 million by 2034-35. Forty years ago, each franchise received just $1.5 million from domestic rights.

By way of comparison, last year NFL teams generated $22.2 billion, Major League Baseball clubs $12.75 billion, National Hockey League franchises $7.7 billion and MLS teams $2.2 billion.

This wealth of resources enables the NBA to absorb the collapse in local broadcasting rights – caused by the default of regional sports networks – without any major disruption, and to strengthen its internal stability. Basketball-Related Income, the basis for the salary cap, stood at $10.25 billion, with over $480 million returned to the teams via the escrow fund to maintain the 51-49 split between players and owners.

Growth isn’t limited to media rights. A 15% increase in sponsorship, a contract renewal with Nike running until 2037, and revenue from outside the arena — an average of around 25 million a year from concerts — all point to an increasingly integrated model. It is no coincidence that ten of the twenty arenas with the highest global gate receipts are managed by NBA-owned properties.

I New York Knicks battono gli Spurs e vincono la Nba Cup

Against this backdrop, the league continues to look ahead. The expansion to 32 teams and the NBA Europe project could generate over an additional $20 billion, guaranteeing direct returns to current owners without impacting the salary cap. Further proof of an economic machine capable of combining internal growth with global ambition. The owners of the US franchises are aiming to rake in $15 billion from the two new teams in the league (Las Vegas and Seattle are the main contenders) and a further $5 billion from entry fees for the continental competition.

The title of the Knicks, and their global brand, must therefore be understood beyond the basketball court. It is the symbol of a league that has transformed the sporting spectacle into a global industry, capable of generating value, attracting capital and redefining the balance of the global sports business. And which, from New York itself, is taking on the NFL once again.

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