Wine Pills

Not all wine improves with age, better not to risk it. But what to keep (even among whites and bubbles)?

If a wine is born bad, it is unlikely to improve and most are made to stay in the bottle too long. Then of course there are the exceptions: here's how to work out what to save among Christmas presents

by Cristiana Lauro

Il vino migliora sempre invecchiando? Ecco cosa bere subito

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Let us immediately redefine a very widespread idea, that wine automatically improves with age. Not true! If a wine is born badly, it will die badly. A bit like human beings who, if they start out crooked, with a bad character, the years will hardly straighten them out (and, as far as I know, not even psychoanalysis can work miracles). A mediocre wine, over time, does not blossom: it withers. End of poem.

This truth needs to be repeated loud and clear especially now, under delivery of Christmas presents; the famous randomly sourced bottles for you 'who know'. Company parcels containing gritty reds, anonymous whites and the ever-present glittery label that promises wonders but will end up forgotten in the cellar until the next refurbishment. This is where the dilemma arises: what can I really store? And for how long?

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Let us start with the sore point: most wines are not designed for ageing. They are made to be drunk within two or three years. They live, shine and then die. If we preserve them trusting in the final twist, the only ending will be a smell of wrinkled apple peel and a dreadful existential disappointment. So, if at Christmas you are given a soft red, a convivial Primitivo, any Chianti or a democratic shelf white: uncork them and drink them now, without anxiety. It is the only sensible choice. The great reds for ageing are others and, to tell the truth, some of them are never ready. On the rest there is no point in insisting too much. I would say no more than five years for most of them, even among the most 'emblazoned', unless they are reserves, Brunello di Montalcino, Barolo, Chianti Classico Riserva or Gran Selezione, Amarone, Taurasi, just to give a few examples.

Then let's dispel a leathery prejudice: 'Whites don't age, they should be drunk young'. Not so. Some whites become very interesting with time and more easily paired with food, especially if they come from suitable areas: German and Austrian Rieslings, Chenin Blanc from the Loire, certain Verdicchios, some very well-made Friulano whites, the great Chardonnays, the Fiano di Avellino, the really serious Alto Adige (yes, even a structured Pinot Bianco can surprise). They have acidity, structure, nerve.

And Classical Method sparkling wines and Champagne? Same logic, with one more element to consider: carbonation. I don't know about you, but I don't like the obituary effect.When I open a sparkling wine the cork must have dignity, if it goes 'pluff!' we are already in the geriatric ward. Per perlage is fundamental: why else subject the wine to all the complexity and technology of sparkling?

Non-vintage Champagnes and Metodo Classico , in my opinion, should not exceed three years resting in the cellar (with rare exceptions, which confirm a rule of thumb rather than a scientific one). For vintage wines, however, it is useful to look at the time on the lees, that is, the interval between the vintage indicated on the label and dégorgement. That figure can be an indication for a similar length of time in the cellar afterwards, well-preserved:ten years on the lees, ten years in the bottle. This is especially true for sparkling wines with pronounced acidity and very fine perlage. Even in Italy, in Franciacorta or Trento Doc, there are Metodo Classico wines that stand the years very well, without inferiority complexes compared to much more expensive Champagnes.

Let's close with the fortified ones: Porto, Madeira, our excellent Marsalas. No problem. They have already gone through the oxidative process, and this makes them extraordinarily long-lived, even once opened.

In conclusion: before Christmas, make peace with the idea that not all gifts can be kept and not everything you keep will become a masterpiece. The 'older is better' principle works for certain cheeses and wise grandparents, not for average wines. True elegance, class even in drinking, is knowing what to open straight away and what to leave to rest.

Don't complicate your life with bottles that don't ask to age because a wine that has no time to waste if it waits too long then takes its revenge by presenting you with a bill and balance in one uncomfortable solution.

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