SWG Survey

Between Nutriscore and health warnings, 71 per cent of Italians want to choose what to eat

The vast majority of respondents believe that the need to protect the wider community should not restrict individuals’ freedom of choice regarding food consumption

 (Adobe Stock)

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

In an age of Nutriscore traffic-light labelling that separates ‘good’ foods from ‘bad’ ones, health warnings on alcohol product labels, just as is the case with cigarettes, not to mention the sugar tax to discourage consumers – based on the (as yet unproven) belief that those who cannot keep their weight in check will at least be more mindful of their wallets – Italians continue to prefer to make their own personal choices.

This is what emerged from the SWG research presented today to the Chamber of Deputies as part of the meeting, organised by the De Gasperi Foundation, entitled “The freedom to choose: between collective protection and individual rights”, during which the role of food regulations and public intervention in citizens’ choices was examined.

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With this in mind, the SWG survey analysed the prevailing attitudes of Italians towards their food choices.

71 per cent want nutrition education rather than taxes and bans

The research highlighted that 72 per cent of respondents believe that protecting the public should not restrict freedom of choice in the consumption of food products, whilst 71 per cent consider adequate information and proper nutrition education to be more effective than taxes and bans that might seek to promote healthier lifestyles by ‘suggesting’ or drawing a distinction between ‘good foods’ and ‘bad foods’.

Balancing health protection and personal autonomy

Meanwhile, 71 per cent of those surveyed highlight the need to strike a balance between health protection and personal autonomy: 53 per cent believe that the rules are more acceptable when they are applied fairly to everyone.

65 per cent believe they know their way round nutrition and health

In addition to these figures, Italians are self-aware consumers: 65 per cent of them, in fact, believe they are capable of navigating the complex landscape of nutrition and health, whilst the same proportion do not wish to give up their right to choose which products to consume.

Excessive regulation also threatens the ‘Made in Italy’ identity

A freedom which, for 55 per cent of citizens, is at risk of being undermined by excessive regulation which, as well as infringing upon their freedom, poses a real risk of eroding the Italian cultural identity that sets us apart in the world through ‘Made in Italy’ and through our ability to produce healthy, high-quality, carefully monitored and well-made food.

Without clarity and public involvement, food regulations lose credibility: 68 per cent (+9 per cent compared with the European average) are certain of this, and the legitimacy of a regulation cannot be separated from scientific evidence (in one sense or another, we might add), as emphasised by 46 per cent of respondents (+15 per cent compared to the European average), who reiterate that their trust lies with those who produce verifiable and independent knowledge.

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