Big Tech

Nvidia to invest 100 billion in OpenAI for data centre construction

The agreement envisages the deployment of at least 10 gigawatts of system-dedicated artificial intelligence infrastructure of the Altman-led company

by Biagio Simonetta

2' min read

2' min read

Nvidia will invest up to $100 billion in OpenAI under a new strategic agreement announced in recent hours. The agreement includes the deployment of at least 10 gigawatts of Nvidia systems dedicated to the artificial intelligence infrastructure of the Sam Altman-led company. The two companies have signed a 'letter of intent' that will be finalised in the coming weeks, with the first deployment phase scheduled for the second half of 2026.

Nvidia's financial commitment will not be immediate, but progressive: funds will be disbursed as the gigawatts come on stream. In this way, Jensen Huang's company avoids having to pay the full amount immediately and links its financial commitment to the achievement of specific, verifiable targets. The scale of the deal is unprecedented: 10 GW of capacity is equivalent to an infrastructure that will require enormous resources not only in terms of chips, but also in terms of power, cooling and connectivity.

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It must also be said that the deal confirms the very close ties between Nvidia and OpenAI, which have been two of the main drivers of the AI boom for about three years now. It cannot be forgotten, in fact, that the demand for Nvidia GPUs began to grow precisely with the launch of ChatGPT in 2022 and, even today, OpenAI relies on those chips to develop its own models and make them available to users. A combination, in short, that has grown dramatically together. Nvidia has become the most valuable company in the world, OpenAI already has 700 million active users on a weekly basis

Going into technical detail, it is clear that the project demonstrates the huge amount of chips that OpenAI will need to develop the next generation of artificial intelligence, more advanced than current models.

"This is a monumental initiative," said Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, in an interview in San Jose with OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and president Greg Brockman.

"Expect a lot from us in the coming months," Altman added. "We must excel in three areas: doing quality research, creating products that people want to use, and meeting the unprecedented challenge of an infrastructure of this size."

According to Huang, the 10 gigawatts is equivalent to between 4 and 5 million GPUs, the entire amount Nvidia expects to deliver in 2025, and twice as many as last year. Not surprisingly, the CEO called it 'a gigantic project'.

It should be remembered that in August, Huang himself had explained to investors that building one gigawatt of capacity in a data centre entails an investment of between USD 50 billion and USD 60 billion, of which around USD 35 billion for Nvidia chips and systems. A considerable outlay of money. Which, however, remains highly profitable.

Now the announcement of this 100 billion investment, with the first phase to be commissioned in the second half of 2026, with the new generation Vera Rubin systems.

The deal brings Nvidia among the most important investors in OpenAI, which is valued at $500 billion. Microsoft remains one of the Altman-led company's strategic partners, integrating AI models into the Azure cloud and Office suite. Other investors include SoftBank and Thrive Capital. The future looks all on its side.

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