Media

Paramount revises bid for Warner Bros Discovery upwards

Paramount Skydance, led by David Ellison, raises the pressure: extra quarterly payments if the closure slips beyond 2026 and a commitment to cover any break-up penalty due to Netflix.

by Andrea Biondi

La torre dell'acqua della Paramount Pictures a Los Angeles, mercoledì 17 dicembre 2025. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Paramount Skydance is knocking ever more forcefully on the door of Warner Bros Discovery. The David Ellison-led company has reinforced its $108 billion hostile bid for the David Zaslav-led media big. And it has done so by adding a package of financial 'assurances' designed for a single goal: to convince Warner Bros Discovery shareholders that, between the Netflix deal and the Paramount proposal, the latter is the one that really reduces the unknowns.

Ticking fee

The pivot remains the all-cash offer of $30 per share. But the strategic move is now risk management. Aware that antitrust authorities might look askance at such a concentration of media power, Paramount has introduced a guarantee clause: a 'ticking fee'. In practice, if the deal does not close by the end of 2026 due to bureaucratic delays, Paramount will pay Wbd shareholders 25 cents per share for each quarter they wait: a figure that amounts to approximately $650 million every three months from 1 January 2027 until the deal is completed.

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The cost of 'no' to Netflix

Not enough. Ellison's plan aims to remove any obstacles in the path of the merger. Paramount has therefore also promised to cover the $2.8 billion termination penalty that Warner Bros Discovery would have to pay to Netflix should Wbd abandon the deal already agreed with the streaming giant. A way, in short, to neutralise the psychological cost of saying 'no' to Netflix.

The debt refinancing knot

The package also includes the debt chapter: Paramount Skydance has said it is ready to take on 1.5 billion dollars in costs linked to a refinancing-exchange transaction on WBD's debt, fully reimbursing this fee to the shareholders without touching another umbrella clause: a 5.8 billion dollar reverse termination fee (to be paid in the "unlikely event", according to the definition given by Paramount itself in the letter sent to the WBD board, that the Paramount transaction does not close, also for regulatory reasons). In short, an offer that attempts to take off the table, one after the other, the classic objections: timing, penalties, leverage.

Rolling battle

The setting is a high-profile contest for one of Hollywood's most coveted catalogues: studios, streaming, bookstores, franchises. It is no coincidence that among the topics that make Wbd a strategic prey are brands and narrative worlds that weigh like sovereign states: Game of Thrones, Harry Potter, the DC universe with Batman and Superman.

Behind David Ellison's back moves an army of heavy capital: from his father Larry Ellison, co-founder of Oracle, who personally guaranteed USD 43.3 billion, to the sovereign wealth funds of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Abu Dhabi, to banking giants such as Bank of America and Citigroup.

Despite the firepower, however, the road remains uphill. The board of Warner Bros Discovery has already rejected Ellison's proposals eight times. And on the other side of the ring there is already a deal: Netflix has agreed to buy the studios and streaming part (within which the flagship brand is Hbo Max ) of Wbd at $27.75 per share, for about $82.7-83 billion. A shareholders' vote on the deal - all cash - is expected by April.

Now the ball is back in Warner Bros Discovery's court and its shareholders' court. The choice is between staying on the road already mapped out with Netflix or opening the door (complete with waiting time allowance) to David Ellison's aggressive courtship. The Paramount bid deadline has already been moved forward several times, until 20 February.

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