Logistics

Port terminals, the sector risks extra costs of 200 million

The alarm sounded at the Assiterminal assembly. President Cognolato: 'We aim to create a single representation for the industry'

by Raoul de Forcade

Gioia Tauro.

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The prevailing orientation of jurisprudence on the subject of holiday allowances risks causing extra costs of 200 million euros for the port terminal sector. This was emphasised by Tomaso Cognolato, president of Assiterminal, who has just been reconfirmed at the helm of the organisation for the three-year period 2026-2028, during the organisation's public assembly, during which its 25th anniversary was also celebrated.

An alarm bell that was rung within an articulated reflection on the sector, in which Cognolato expressed three 'wishes' that cannot be renounced for the sector to have clear reference parameters (i.e. legal certainty) on which to build and develop the economic-financial plans of port terminals; to unify the competences of the control bodies, so that they operate uniformly throughout the national territory, according to coordinated governance; to achieve a single representation of the port sector, i.e. that the three reference employers' associations (Uniport, Assologistica and Assiterminal) find a union, putting an end to the current fragmentation.

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Wednesday allowances in the crosshairs

Cognolato, emphasised the issue of the jurisprudential interpretation prevailing in Italia, in line with a ruling of the EU Court of Justice, according to which holidays must be paid on a par with normal working days. An orientation that hits the maritime sector hard (there are already rulings in this field), where staff working days are covered by numerous allowances that would thus enter into the remuneration of the holiday period. With the aggravating circumstance for companies, sanctioned by the Supreme Court, of having to recognise arrears from 2007 onwards.

This orientation, said Cognolato, 'risks bringing extra costs in our sector of around EUR 200 million. It is no better for rail transport, aviation, shipping, logistics and other operational worlds. If the politicians do not intervene, at least curbing the statute of limitations, the system will certainly have serious repercussions'.

Ports Reform: "Harmonise rules and regulations"

Assiterminal's president maintained a cautious line on the ports ddl, which has yet to begin its process in parliament, saying that he shared "the objective of strengthening the coordination of the port system authorities' investments" but hoping for "a harmonisation of rules and regulations" and reserving for Assiterminal "as the most representative stakeholder in the parliamentary debate, to enter into the merits of other aspects that may represent a criticality, as far as some mechanisms that we have glimpsed are concerned".

Then, on the subject of worker representation, Cognolato said: "We need a strong and representative confederal union; we need clarity, respect for the rules of the game, and uniformity in their application: institutes such as part-time, flexibility, and others cannot be, merely by way of example, topics to be approached in 2026 with anachronistic ideologies. The system envisaged by the law is based on four assets: the terminal, the port enterprise, the party authorised to administer temporary port work, and the Port System Authority. This system is not under discussion'. This is a message to trade unions such as the Usb, which, on the contrary, have taken a very critical stance on these issues.

Zanetti: 'The country's competitiveness depends on terminal efficiency'

Assiterminal's assembly was attended by several government representatives, such as Tourism Minister Gianmarco Mazzi, Deputy Minister of Infrastructure and Transport Edoardo Rixi and Economic Advisor to the Prime Minister Renato Loiero, and others sent messages (the Ministers of the Environment, Defence and Enterprise, Gilberto Pichetto Fratin, Guido Crosetto and Adolfo Urso).

Mario Zanetti, Confindustria's delegate for the economy of the sea, also took the floor during the meeting. "The competitiveness of the country," he said, "increasingly depends on the efficiency of terminals, the quality of infrastructures, and the integration between port, rail, hinterland, and logistics platforms. Today the sea is increasingly central and the blue economy is worth more than 216 billion euros, or 11.3% of GDP, and employs more than one million people. The Confindustria-Boston consulting group report estimated an employment requirement of around 175 thousand workers for 2026-2030. Investing in the sea therefore means investing in jobs, skills and innovation. It is essential to continue to build a system between associations, the business world, training, institutions, and territories, in order to face the challenges of energy transition, digitalisation, and sustainability together'.

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