Russia

Putin wins the elections with a record 87% consensus. But a rift in society remains

The almost final results

by Antonella Scott

Aggiornato il 18 marzo 2024 alle ore 8.30

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Moscow - The plane has already begun its descent on Domodedovo when the captain announces that the Moscow airport is one of three in the capital that have been temporarily closed. It is midday on the dot. We will have to wait for indications. There are security problems.
In the night between Saturday and Sunday, leaving its own mark on the last day of the presidential elections, Ukraine intensified its drone launches over Russian territory. One was shot down by anti-aircraft fire right in the Domodedovo region.

The passengers sigh, but as soon as the alarm goes off and the plane begins its descent to Moscow, they seem to move on quickly: even if the 'special military operation' has crept back into their lives perhaps only for a moment. And life seems to run on different parallel tracks: that of those who appear indifferent, or at least try to surround themselves with normality; that of those who feel in line with the regime, and that of those who instead recognise themselves less and less in the Russia that on Sunday evening proclaimed Vladimir Putin the winner of the vote. With a percentage even higher than the most optimistic forecasts: the president had to surpass his own record of 2018, at 76.69%. He was re-elected president of the Russian Federation for another 6 years with 87% of the vote, when the count reached 99% of the sections. The figures are reported by the official Russian news agency Ria Novosti, citing the electoral commission.

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The other candidates - the communist representative Nikolai Kharitonov, the ultranationalist Leonid Slutsky, the moderate Vladislav Davankov - were left with crumbs, smaller still than the 5/6% assumed: in the preliminary results they hover around 3%, without even showing too much displeasure. The turnout - again higher than the 2018 record, as expected - rose to 74.7%.

It is the result Putin has been chasing to begin this fifth term, which will allow him to break a record by surpassing Stalin's 25 years in power: the president intended to mortgage the next six years with absolute consensus, so that no one can question his upcoming choices in Ukraine and at home.

Operation failed

.

The operation, in reality, has not succeeded, figures aside. Three moments in recent months have highlighted the existence of a very clear fracture in society; the search for an alternative by a minority that may become increasingly complicated to reduce to silence. In January, support for the candidacy of Boris Nadezhdin, a semi-unknown politician who is convinced that the war in Ukraine is a mistake. On 1 March, the funeral of Aleksej Navalny. On Sunday 17 March the 'Noon against Putin' initiative, an invitation to anyone who disagrees with the regime's line to go and vote at that time.

A silent challenge

.

A muted challenge, at this moment the only one possible. Certainly not able to leave a mark on the vote, since none of the three candidates who stood alongside Putin represented a real alternative. And yet, 'At Noon against Putin' had seemed a way to become aware of people with similar ideas and values, and to feel less alone.

The budget

.

The balance of the initiative is two-sided. In several cases activists struggled to distinguish themselves, dispersing among the other voters. In large cities, in some polling stations the sudden increase in voters at noon was visible; elsewhere it was less noticeable. It was certainly noticeable abroad, where the diaspora of Russians opposed to the regime were able to organise themselves freely, forming long queues around embassies, although in one case, in Yerevan, arrests of activists by Armenian police were reported.

Yulia Navalna

Yulia Navalnaja, the widow of the opponent killed in prison on 16 February, took part in the vote in Berlin, later revealing that she had written her husband's name on the ballot paper. In Moscow, many instead of going to the polling station went to pay their respects at Navalny's grave, leaving notes saying: 'You are our president, it is you we have chosen'. "He is no longer among the living," said a gentleman interviewed by the Navalny Foundation, "otherwise he would have won.

him'.

With respect to the first results released by Moscow, the White House commented that these elections 'were obviously neither free nor fair'.

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