Region and local authorities prepare requests to the new Europe

The list. Not only resources, but also technological neutrality, energy independence, support for supply chains. Councillor Conte: cities must be listened to

by Sara Monaci

3' min read

3' min read

Local authorities and the Lombardy Region are waiting for the outcome of the European elections and in the meantime are putting forward requests to the next Commission. Requests that, contrary to expectations, do not only concern an increase in resources, but also the ability to attract investment, the recognition of the decision-making autonomy of the territories, simplification, the easing of the stability pact, and energy autonomy. In short, resources alone are not enough.

The Region's demands

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Let's start with the Lombardy Region, where in the last two years Councillor for Economic Development Guido Guidesi has played the role of 'intermediary' with Europe. Among his workhorses is the request to the EU Commission to enhance the regions, which according to him are the expression of true production vocations, which must be respected without imposing preset methods of environmental sustainability. In Lombardy, according to Guidesi, these policies damage, for example, the automotive and chemical sectors. Basically, this is the position: Europe should declare the goals it wants to achieve in terms of CO2 reduction, but without a priori establishing how. In its appeal document to the European Commission last March, Lombardy emphasised precisely the 'definition and approval of a regulatory policy framework that would enable companies to successfully tackle the ecological and digital transition, through the identification of new instruments geared to full technological neutrality'.

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To this is added a list of demands: the ability to attract investment for the redevelopment of brownfield sites; the establishment of a European guarantee fund for access to credit alongside the ECB's traditional monetary policy; the adoption of flexible and business-friendly European banking rules that must take company size into account; instruments for business access to complementary funds and private savings funds; the development of finance with a social impact and policies to support stable employment and the job placement of fragile individuals; independence in energy supply and the establishment of a European energy plan; support for strategic sectoral plans.

As far as public finance rules are concerned, an overcoming of a traditional stability pact is called for, in order to avoid debt limits, with the addition of a fair fiscal policy among member states.

For local authorities

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It is not only a question of resources, but also of political choices. This is underlined by Andrea Orlandi, who has the dual role of mayor of Rho and president of the Finance Department of Anci Lombardia. The policy of the 'new Europe' will have to focus on the environment, simplification and shared school programmes, he emphasises.

"Obviously having more resources is always necessary," says Orlandi, "but I believe that at this time local authorities should not be left alone on the issues of green housing, with regulatory clarifications as well as financial aid, and on energy communities, from which we have been excluded for the time being because local authorities cannot enter into their constitution.

In addition to this, according to Orlandi, there is also the need to reduce the complexity of reporting in the use of European funds flowing through the State and the Regions, and finally to enhance schools through educational exchange programmes and twinning, which already exist but "should be relaunched also to favour students with lower family incomes".

For the capital

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For budget councillor Emmanuel Conte, Europe must become stronger and focus on strengthening municipalities with its public transport, housing and urban regeneration and city greening projects.

"We need an even more united Europe that invests in the future of cities because it is cities that are the engine of Europe. We need to make European investments such as the NextGenerationEU structural, which in Milan has a billion euros in 96 concrete projects and represents a turning point on the theme of development combined with sustainability. Public transport, greenery, housing and urban regeneration and digitalisation are the assets on which we have focused, which will change the city and bring it into the future,' says Conte. 'We are asking Europe, and those who are running to lead it, to maintain the Keynesian investment path undertaken in recent years and to create a structural and direct relationship with cities, making it one of its strategic objectives.

For Conte, therefore, it is necessary to move from a Europe of states to a Europe 'of peoples and autonomies'. In order to do this, it is necessary "to widen the powers of the Parliament so that it can directly express the local communities on matters of their competence without being mediated by the State and the Regions. Among the strategic objectives, Europe must launch a specific programme for urban areas taking cities as a reference".

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